User:Sitaron/todo list 2

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Section 1

[edit]


-ទាប់


  • ធៀប (thiəp) investigate a little more :tiep, triep, tamriep, but t alternates between ត​ and ទ
  • បន្ធំ (bɑnthum)


to insert: ជៀត (ciet), ស៊ក (sɔɔk), ភ្ជង់ (pcʊəŋ), ញាត់ (ɲoat), ឈ្មៀត (cmiet)


-វា


-លង

Section 2

[edit]


-lah:





លឹម: dim,​ hard to see, partly visible


ឡឺម: appearing / hiding


Which?

  • ឡឹមៗ (lœ̆mlœ̆m): to be appearing and disappearing, to be indistinct, partially visible.

Also: ព្រឹល (prɨl) / ព្រិល, ពព្រឹល (puprɨl), ព្រឹលៗ (prœ̆lprœ̆l)

Section 3

[edit]

Difficult derivations from ជួរ (cuə):





-លប់

-លុប



-ចួយ: shake, tremble


រត់



Section 4

[edit]






dry

untangled, loose


រាប (riəp)

រាយ (riəy)

ព្រាយ (priəy), ពព្រាយ (pupriəy) sparkle?



Section 5

[edit]

រាប់​ check if there aren't more


  1. * រលុប (rɔlup)


-ដាប់


Section 6

[edit]


-លាច decline, go down (see លិច)​


រះ (rĕəh)

  1. ​ to rise, appear, shine
  2. to make a sweeping motion, arroser, mitrailler; please all sides
  3. to write the period symbol
    1. រះ​ ល្បះ
    2. ​ រះ​ របះ
  4. ​to​scurry early in the morning
  • ? រលះ​ (scurry) hurrily
  • របះ​ -​b-​ + rah ≠ r- + bah below
    1. period ~ល្បះ
    2. couplet ~ល្បះ


លះ (lĕəh)

  1. ​ to abandon, to refuse, to retract
  2. to prune, trim, to split, break into parts
  3. to scrape, to cut
  4. to be clear; clearly
  • ព្រលះ
  • ពន្លះ
  • ? ស្រឡះ,​ស្រលះ​ clear sky,​spacious, open space
  • ល្បះ -b-​ ​+ lah
    1. act of quitting
    2. period ~ របះ
    3. couplet ~ របះ


ឡះ

  1. ​ struggling,​ panicking, scurrying
  • ឡេះឡះ
  • រឡេះរឡះ
  • ? រលះ​


បះ (bah)

  1. ​ to stand up, rise, become erect (as a dog's tail)
  2. to ride up on one side (and down on the other)
  3. to catapult something.
  4. to be uneven, warped, tilted
  5. to boycott, strike; to revolt, rise up in rebellion, riot; to protest
  • បំបះ​ to raise sth up; cause to revolt
  • របះ​ r- + bah ≠ -b- + rah above
    1. to be lifted up, tilted


Section 7

[edit]

cleanup ល្ហុង with subsenses only found in compounds.


Analysis of V/P+vowel+NG roots

[edit]

WRONG

រង់​ from Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ)

  • to encircle, to enclose, to surround; enclosure
  • citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace
  • to bar, to block, to screen, to shield

from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”).


But cf. different analysis in Vietnamese vầng:

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *wiŋ ~ *wiiŋ ~ *wiəŋ ~ *waiŋ ~ *wəŋ ~ *wuəŋ ~ *wuŋ ~ *wuuŋ (“to go round, to turn”). Cognate with Khmer វង់ (vŭəng, “to go around, circle, sphere, disc”), ក្រវង់ (krâvông, “circular, round”)


PMK *wiŋ; *wiiŋ; *wiəŋ; *waiŋ; *wəŋ;


PMK *waŋ; *waaŋ


From Thai wiaŋ, from PMK *waŋ; *waaŋ


Related to ពង, កំពង់,​ to swell, from PMK xxx


PMK *wiŋ; *wiiŋ; *wiəŋ; *waiŋ; *wəŋ;


PMK *waŋ; *waaŋ​


PMK *wiŋ; *wiiŋ; *wiəŋ; *waiŋ; *wəŋ;


PMK *wiŋ; *wiiŋ; *wiəŋ; *waiŋ; *wəŋ;

  • Khmer vìəŋ way round, bend, like វាង (viəng) above??

Section 8

[edit]

សន្សើម, សន្សំ : sVN- is probably RVn- (reinforced initial reduplication).

សម, ផ្សំ, បន្សំ, ​សន្សំ, ផ្សែផ្សំ


Fix សម្មត​ (Verb), សម្មតិ (Noun), សន្មត/សន្មតិ



-ងាវ: dazzling white


Section 9

[edit]


but not ទើរ (təə) and បន្ទើរ (bɑntəə)?

ស្របក់​,​ល្បក់







Section 10

[edit]



បង្ខាត (bɑngkhaat)កំហាត (kɑmhaat)


សង្កួត (sɑngkuət)