ahirisha

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Swahili[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (file)

Verb[edit]

-ahirisha (infinitive kuahirisha)

  1. Causative form of -ahiri: to postpone, to adjourn, to suspend

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of -ahirisha
Positive present -naahirisha
Subjunctive -ahirishe
Negative -ahirishi
Imperative singular ahirisha
Infinitives
Positive kuahirisha
Negative kutoahirisha
Imperatives
Singular ahirisha
Plural ahirisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huahirisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -liahirisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuahirisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naahirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaahirisha/naahirisha tunaahirisha
2nd person unaahirisha mnaahirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaahirisha wanaahirisha
other classes positive subject concord + -naahirisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ahirishi)
Singular Plural
1st person siahirishi hatuahirishi
2nd person huahirishi hamwahirishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haahirishi hawaahirishi
other classes negative subject concord + -ahirishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taahirisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -taahirisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ahirishe)
Singular Plural
1st person niahirishe tuahirishe
2nd person uahirishe mwahirishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aahirishe waahirishe
other classes positive subject concord + -ahirishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siahirishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeahirisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeahirisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliahirisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliahirisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aahirisha)
Singular Plural
1st person naahirisha twaahirisha
2nd person waahirisha mwaahirisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aahirisha waahirisha
m-mi(III/IV) waahirisha yaahirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) laahirisha yaahirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaahirisha vyaahirisha
n(IX/X) yaahirisha zaahirisha
u(XI) waahirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaahirisha
pa(XVI) paahirisha
mu(XVIII) mwaahirisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meahirisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaahirisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaahirisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiahirisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoahirisha
Consecutive kaahirisha / positive subject concord + -kaahirisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaahirishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niahirisha -tuahirisha
2nd person -kuahirisha -waahirisha/-kuahirisheni/-waahirisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwahirisha -waahirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -uahirisha -iahirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -liahirisha -yaahirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiahirisha -viahirisha
n(IX/X) -iahirisha -ziahirisha
u(XI) -uahirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuahirisha
pa(XVI) -paahirisha
mu(XVIII) -muahirisha
Reflexive -jiahirisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ahirisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -ahirishaye -ahirishao
m-mi(III/IV) -ahirishao -ahirishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -ahirishalo -ahirishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ahirishacho -ahirishavyo
n(IX/X) -ahirishayo -ahirishazo
u(XI) -ahirishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -ahirishako
pa(XVI) -ahirishapo
mu(XVIII) -ahirishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ahirisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeahirisha -oahirisha
m-mi(III/IV) -oahirisha -yoahirisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loahirisha -yoahirisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choahirisha -vyoahirisha
n(IX/X) -yoahirisha -zoahirisha
u(XI) -oahirisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koahirisha
pa(XVI) -poahirisha
mu(XVIII) -moahirisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms[edit]