alface

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Portuguese[edit]

alface (Lactuca sativa)

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic الْخَسّ.[1][2] First attested in c. 16th century, but the variant alfaça is attested as early as 1279.[3] Cognate with Maltese ħass.

Pronunciation[edit]

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈfa.si/ [aʊ̯ˈfa.si]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈfa.se/ [aʊ̯ˈfa.se]

  • Hyphenation: al‧fa‧ce

Noun[edit]

alface f or (nonstandard) m (plural alfaces)

  1. lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
    Synonyms: leituga, salada
  2. (by extension) any plant in the genus Lactuca

Quotations[edit]

For quotations using this term, see Citations:alface.

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ “alface” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
  2. ^ “alface” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
  3. ^ José Pedro Machado (1995) “Alface”, in Dicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa: com a mais antiga documentação escrita e conhecida de muitos dos vocábulos estudados (in Portuguese), 7 edition, volume I, Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, →ISBN, page 189
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