bàrd
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Scottish Gaelic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Old Irish bard, from Proto-Celtic *bardos (compare Welsh bardd, Breton barz).
Noun[edit]
bàrd m (genitive singular bàird, plural bàird or bàrda or bàrdan)
Declension[edit]
Declension of bàrd (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bàrd | bàird |
Genitive | bàird | bhàrd |
Dative | bàrd | bàird; bàrdaibh* |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) bàrd | (na) bàird |
Genitive | (a') bhàird | (nam) bàrd |
Dative | (a') bhàrd | (na) bàird; bàrdaibh* |
Vocative | (a) bhàird | (a) bhàrda |
*obsolete form, was used until the 19th century
Declension of bàrd (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bàrd | bàrda |
Genitive | bàird | bhàrda |
Dative | bàrd | bàrda; bàrdaibh* |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) bàrd | (na) bàrda |
Genitive | (a') bhàird | (nam) bàrda |
Dative | (a') bhàrd | (na) bàrda; bàrdaibh* |
Vocative | (a) bhàird | (a) bhàrda |
*obsolete form, was used until the 19th century
Declension of bàrd (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bàrd | bàrdan |
Genitive | bàird | bhàrdan |
Dative | bàrd | bàrdan; bàrdaibh* |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) bàrd | (na) bàrdan |
Genitive | (a') bhàird | (nam) bàrdan |
Dative | (a') bhàrd | (na) bàrdan; bàrdaibh* |
Vocative | (a) bhàird | (a) bhàrdan |
*obsolete form, was used until the 19th century
Derived terms[edit]
- bana-bhàrd (“poetess”)
- bàrd-cluiche (“dramatist”)
- bàrd-dealbh-cluiche (“dramatist”)
- bàrd-dhàn (“poetry”)
- bàrdan (“poetaster”)
- barr-bhàrd (“chief poet”)
- ceanna-bhàrd (“head bard”)
- prìomh-bhàrd (“chief bard”)
Descendants[edit]
- → English: bard
Etymology 2[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
bàrd m
Etymology 3[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
bàrd m
Mutation[edit]
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
bàrd | bhàrd |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References[edit]
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “bàrd”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “bard”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic first-declension nouns
- Badenoch Scottish Gaelic
- Perthshire Scottish Gaelic
- gd:Music
- gd:Occupations
- gd:Poetry