boly
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See also: Bóly
Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
boly
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Of unknown origin.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
boly (plural bolyok)
- anthill
- (cycling) bunch, peloton (the main group of riders formed during a race)
- pack (of distance runners)
- ruck (in horse racing)
Declension[edit]
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | boly | bolyok |
| accusative | bolyt | bolyokat |
| dative | bolynak | bolyoknak |
| instrumental | bollyal | bolyokkal |
| causal-final | bolyért | bolyokért |
| translative | bollyá | bolyokká |
| terminative | bolyig | bolyokig |
| essive-formal | bolyként | bolyokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bolyban | bolyokban |
| superessive | bolyon | bolyokon |
| adessive | bolynál | bolyoknál |
| illative | bolyba | bolyokba |
| sublative | bolyra | bolyokra |
| allative | bolyhoz | bolyokhoz |
| elative | bolyból | bolyokból |
| delative | bolyról | bolyokról |
| ablative | bolytól | bolyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
bolyé | bolyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
bolyéi | bolyokéi |
| Possessive forms of boly | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bolyom | bolyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bolyod | bolyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bolya | bolyai |
| 1st person plural | bolyunk | bolyaink |
| 2nd person plural | bolyotok | bolyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | bolyuk | bolyaik |
Derived terms[edit]
Compound words
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ boly in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- boly in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- boly in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)