briugu

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Old Irish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Celtic *brigūts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵʰwōts, derived from the root *bʰerǵʰ- (high, lofty).[1]

Noun[edit]

briugu m (genitive briugad)

  1. hostel owner

Inflection[edit]

Masculine t-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative briugu briugaidL, briugu briugaid
Vocative briugu briugaidL, briugu briugada
Accusative briugaidN briugaidL, briugu briugada
Genitive briugad briugad briugadN
Dative briugaidL briugadaib briugadaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation[edit]

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
briugu briugu
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
mbriugu
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Stifter, David (2011) “Lack of syncope and other nichtlautgesetzlich vowel developments in Olr. consonant-stem nouns: animacy rearing its head in morphology?”, in Thomas Krisch, Thomas Lindner, editors, Indogermanistik und Linguistik im Dialog, Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, page 561

Further reading[edit]