coak

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English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Uncertain. The 1933 Oxford English Dictionary suggests a possible relation to an Old French cognate of Italian cocca (notch), to English cock or to cauk,[1] caulk ("drive oakum between planks"), "all referring to the fitting of a projection into a notch, indentation, or hollow".

Noun[edit]

coak (countable and uncountable, plural coaks)

  1. A wooden dowel.
  2. (nautical) the brass bearing in the sheave of a block

Verb[edit]

coak (third-person singular simple present coaks, present participle coaking, simple past and past participle coaked)

  1. To unite (timbers etc.) by means of tenons or dowels in the edges or face.
    • 1832, The Edinburgh Encyclopedia:
      The orlop clamps and shelfpieces are then worked, and the beams and half beams placed thereon, these are coaked and bolted thereto []

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

coak (countable and uncountable, plural coaks)

  1. Obsolete spelling of coke (coal fuel)

References[edit]

  1. ^
    1788, Robert Wilson, The Seaman's Manual, page 25:
    CAUKING or CALKING of a Ship, driving in oakum into the seams or between the planks, to prevent a ship's leaking.