derivatio
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /deː.riːˈu̯aː.ti.oː/, [d̪eːriːˈu̯äːt̪ioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /de.riˈvat.t͡si.o/, [d̪eriˈvät̪ː͡s̪io]
Noun[edit]
dērīvātiō f (genitive dērīvātiōnis); third declension
- diversion, deviation
- derivation, etymology
- c. 4th-5th century, Servius, In Vergilii Aeneidem commentarii Book XI.line 65:
- Vīmine quernō sunt aliquae dūrae dērīvātiōnēs; tamen eīs sīc ūtimur ut 'quernum vīmen', item 'colurnum verū', ut "pinguiaque in veribus torrēbimus exta colurnīs", 'fīculnum lignum', ut Horātius "ōlim truncus eram fīculnus, inūtile lignum", item 'aprūgnum callum'.
Declension[edit]
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | dērīvātiō | dērīvātiōnēs |
| Genitive | dērīvātiōnis | dērīvātiōnum |
| Dative | dērīvātiōnī | dērīvātiōnibus |
| Accusative | dērīvātiōnem | dērīvātiōnēs |
| Ablative | dērīvātiōne | dērīvātiōnibus |
| Vocative | dērīvātiō | dērīvātiōnēs |
Descendants[edit]
- Catalan: derivació
- Danish: derivation
- Dutch: derivatie
- French: dérivation
- Galician: derivación
- German: Derivation
- Italian: derivazione
- Norwegian Bokmål: derivasjon
- Norwegian Nynorsk: derivasjon
- Polish: derywacja
- Portuguese: derivação
- Romanian: derivație
- Russian: деривация (derivacija)
- Spanish: derivación
- Swedish: derivation
- Venetian: derivasion
References[edit]
- “derivatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “derivatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- derivatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.