digladior

Latin

Etymology

dis- +‎ gladius (“sword”)

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /diːˈɡla.di.or/, [d̪iːˈɡɫ̪äd̪iɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /diˈɡla.di.or/, [d̪iˈɡläːd̪ior]

Verb

dīgladior (present infinitive dīgladiārī, perfect active dīgladiātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

1. to fight for life and death, contend fiercely

Conjugation

Conjugation of dīgladior (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīgladior	dīgladiāris, dīgladiāre	dīgladiātur	dīgladiāmur	dīgladiāminī	dīgladiantur
	imperfect	dīgladiābar	dīgladiābāris, dīgladiābāre	dīgladiābātur	dīgladiābāmur	dīgladiābāminī	dīgladiābantur
	future	dīgladiābor	dīgladiāberis, dīgladiābere	dīgladiābitur	dīgladiābimur	dīgladiābiminī	dīgladiābuntur
	perfect	dīgladiātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīgladiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīgladiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīgladier	dīgladiēris, dīgladiēre	dīgladiētur	dīgladiēmur	dīgladiēminī	dīgladientur
	imperfect	dīgladiārer	dīgladiārēris, dīgladiārēre	dīgladiārētur	dīgladiārēmur	dīgladiārēminī	dīgladiārentur
	perfect	dīgladiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīgladiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dīgladiāre	—	—	dīgladiāminī	—
	future	—	dīgladiātor	dīgladiātor	—	—	dīgladiantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dīgladiārī	dīgladiātum esse	dīgladiātūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		dīgladiāns	dīgladiātus	dīgladiātūrus	—	—	dīgladiandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dīgladiandī	dīgladiandō	dīgladiandum	dīgladiandō	dīgladiātum	dīgladiātū

References

• “digladior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “digladior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers