eshitmoq

Uzbek

Etymology

Cognate with Azerbaijani eşitmək, Kazakh есту (estu).

Verb

eshitmoq

1. to hear

Conjugation

			Conjugation of eshitmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural1	singular	plural1
			nominal non-finites
infinitive			eshitmoq		eshitmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		eshita		eshitmay, eshitmasdan		–	–
	past		eshitib				–	–
	comp		eshitish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1st	eshitaman	eshitamiz	eshitmayman	eshitmaymiz	eshitayotgan	eshitmayotgan
		2nd	eshitasan	eshitasiz	eshitmaysan	eshitmaysiz
		3rd	eshitadi	eshitadilar	eshitmaydi	eshitmaydilar
	cont A	1st	eshityapman	eshityapmiz	eshitmayapman	eshitmayapmiz	–	–
		2nd	eshityapsan	eshityapsiz	eshitmayapsan	eshitmayapsiz
		3rd	eshityapdi	eshityapdilar	eshitmayapdi	eshitmayapdilar
	cont B2	1st	eshitayotirman	eshitayotirmiz	eshitmayotirman	eshitmayotirmiz	–	–
		2nd	eshitayotirsan	eshitayotirsiz	eshitmayotirsan	eshitmayotirsiz
		3rd	eshitayotir	eshitayotirlar	eshitmayotir	eshitmayotirlar
	cont C	1st	eshitmoqdaman	eshitmoqdamiz	eshitmamoqdaman	eshitmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2nd	eshitmoqdasan	eshitmoqdasiz	eshitmamoqdasan	eshitmamoqdasiz
		3rd	eshitmoqda	eshitmoqdalar	eshitmamoqda	eshitmamoqdalar
	perf	1st	eshitganman	eshitganmiz	eshitmaganman	eshitmaganmiz	eshitadigan	eshitmaydigan
		2nd	eshitgansan	eshitgansiz	eshitmagansan	eshitmagansiz
		3rd	eshitgan	eshitganlar	eshitmagan	eshitmaganlar
past	def	1st	eshitdim	eshitdik	eshitmadim	eshitmadik	eshitgan	eshitmagan
		2nd	eshitding	eshitdingiz	eshitmading	eshitmadingiz
		3rd	eshitdi	eshitdilar	eshitmadi	eshitmadilar
	indef	1st	eshitibman	eshitibmiz	eshitmabman	eshitmabmiz	–	–
		2nd	eshitibsan	eshitibsiz	eshitmabsan	eshitmabsiz
		3rd	eshitibdi	eshitibdilar	eshitmabdi	eshitmabdilar
future	indef	1st	eshitarman	eshitarmiz	eshitmasman	eshitmasmiz	eshitar	eshitmas
		2nd	eshitarsan	eshitarsiz	eshitmassan	eshitmassiz
		3rd	eshitar	eshitarlar	eshitmas	eshitmaslar
	def3	1st	eshitajakman	eshitajakmiz	eshitmayajakman	eshitmayajakmiz	–	–
		2nd	eshitajaksan	eshitajaksiz	eshitmayajaksan	eshitmayajaksiz
		3rd	eshitajak	eshitajaklar	eshitmayajak	eshitmayajaklar
	oblig	1st	eshitadiganman	eshitadiganmiz	eshitmaydiganman	eshitmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2nd	eshitadigansan	eshitadigansiz	eshitmaydigansan	eshitmaydigansiz
		3rd	eshitadigan	eshitadiganlar	eshitmaydigan	eshitmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1st	eshitsam	eshitsak	eshitmasam	eshitmasak	–	–
		2nd	eshitsang	eshitsangiz	eshitmasang	eshitmasangiz
		3rd	eshitsa	eshitsalar	eshitmasa	eshitmasalar
			intentional
		1st	eshitmoqchiman	eshitmoqchimiz	eshitmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2nd	eshitmoqchisan	eshitmoqchisiz
		3rd	eshitmoqchi	eshitmoqchilar
			imperative
		1st	eshitay!	eshitaylik!	eshitmay!	eshitmaylik!	–	–
		2nd	eshit! (formal -ing)	eshitingiz!	eshitma!	eshitmangiz!
		3rd	eshitsin!	eshitsinlar!	eshitmasin!	eshitmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: eshitgan/eshitmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: eshitar/eshitmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: eshitmoqchi + edi + person suffix 1Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. 2Almost never used in colloquial speech. 3Rarely used.