fungashika

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Swahili[edit]

Verb[edit]

-fungashika (infinitive kufungashika)

  1. Stative form of -fungasha

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of -fungashika
Positive present -nafungashika
Subjunctive -fungashike
Negative -fungashiki
Imperative singular fungashika
Infinitives
Positive kufungashika
Negative kutofungashika
Imperatives
Singular fungashika
Plural fungashikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufungashika
Positive past positive subject concord + -lifungashika
Negative past negative subject concord + -kufungashika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafungashika)
Singular Plural
1st person ninafungashika/nafungashika tunafungashika
2nd person unafungashika mnafungashika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafungashika wanafungashika
other classes positive subject concord + -nafungashika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -fungashiki)
Singular Plural
1st person sifungashiki hatufungashiki
2nd person hufungashiki hamfungashiki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafungashiki hawafungashiki
other classes negative subject concord + -fungashiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafungashika
Negative future negative subject concord + -tafungashika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fungashike)
Singular Plural
1st person nifungashike tufungashike
2nd person ufungashike mfungashike
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungashike wafungashike
other classes positive subject concord + -fungashike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifungashike
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefungashika
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefungashika
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifungashika
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifungashika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afungashika)
Singular Plural
1st person nafungashika twafungashika
2nd person wafungashika mwafungashika
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungashika wafungashika
m-mi(III/IV) wafungashika yafungashika
ji-ma(V/VI) lafungashika yafungashika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafungashika vyafungashika
n(IX/X) yafungashika zafungashika
u(XI) wafungashika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwafungashika
pa(XVI) pafungashika
mu(XVIII) mwafungashika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefungashika
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshafungashika
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafungashika
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kifungashika
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipofungashika
Consecutive kafungashika / positive subject concord + -kafungashika
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafungashike
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nifungashika -tufungashika
2nd person -kufungashika -wafungashika/-kufungashikeni/-wafungashikeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfungashika -wafungashika
m-mi(III/IV) -ufungashika -ifungashika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lifungashika -yafungashika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifungashika -vifungashika
n(IX/X) -ifungashika -zifungashika
u(XI) -ufungashika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kufungashika
pa(XVI) -pafungashika
mu(XVIII) -mufungashika
Reflexive -jifungashika
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fungashika- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -fungashikaye -fungashikao
m-mi(III/IV) -fungashikao -fungashikayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -fungashikalo -fungashikayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -fungashikacho -fungashikavyo
n(IX/X) -fungashikayo -fungashikazo
u(XI) -fungashikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -fungashikako
pa(XVI) -fungashikapo
mu(XVIII) -fungashikamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fungashika)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yefungashika -ofungashika
m-mi(III/IV) -ofungashika -yofungashika
ji-ma(V/VI) -lofungashika -yofungashika
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofungashika -vyofungashika
n(IX/X) -yofungashika -zofungashika
u(XI) -ofungashika see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kofungashika
pa(XVI) -pofungashika
mu(XVIII) -mofungashika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.