gawanyana

Swahili

Verb

-gawanyana (infinitive kugawanyana)

1. Reciprocal form of -gawanya

Conjugation

Conjugation of -gawanyana
Positive present -nagawanyana Subjunctive -gawanyane Negative -gawanyani Imperative singular gawanyana
Infinitives
Positive kugawanyana Negative kutogawanyana
Imperatives
Singular gawanyana Plural gawanyaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugawanyana Positive past positive subject concord + -ligawanyana Negative past negative subject concord + -kugawanyana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagawanyana) Singular Plural 1st person ninagawanyana/nagawanyana tunagawanyana 2nd person unagawanyana mnagawanyana 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagawanyana wanagawanyana other classes positive subject concord + -nagawanyana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gawanyani) Singular Plural 1st person sigawanyani hatugawanyani 2nd person hugawanyani hamgawanyani 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagawanyani hawagawanyani other classes negative subject concord + -gawanyani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagawanyana Negative future negative subject concord + -tagawanyana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gawanyane) Singular Plural 1st person nigawanyane tugawanyane 2nd person ugawanyane mgawanyane 3rd person m-wa(I/II) agawanyane wagawanyane other classes positive subject concord + -gawanyane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigawanyane Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegawanyana Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegawanyana Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligawanyana Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligawanyana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agawanyana) Singular Plural 1st person nagawanyana twagawanyana 2nd person wagawanyana mwagawanyana 3rd person m-wa(I/II) agawanyana wagawanyana m-mi(III/IV) wagawanyana yagawanyana ji-ma(V/VI) lagawanyana yagawanyana ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagawanyana vyagawanyana n(IX/X) yagawanyana zagawanyana u(XI) wagawanyana see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwagawanyana pa(XVI) pagawanyana mu(XVIII) mwagawanyana
Perfect positive subject concord + -megawanyana "Already" positive subject concord + -meshagawanyana "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagawanyana "If/When" positive subject concord + -kigawanyana "If not" positive subject concord + -sipogawanyana Consecutive kagawanyana / positive subject concord + -kagawanyana Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagawanyane Object concord —
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + -gawanyana- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -gawanyanaye -gawanyanao m-mi(III/IV) -gawanyanao -gawanyanayo ji-ma(V/VI) -gawanyanalo -gawanyanayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gawanyanacho -gawanyanavyo n(IX/X) -gawanyanayo -gawanyanazo u(XI) -gawanyanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -gawanyanako pa(XVI) -gawanyanapo mu(XVIII) -gawanyanamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -gawanyana) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yegawanyana -ogawanyana m-mi(III/IV) -ogawanyana -yogawanyana ji-ma(V/VI) -logawanyana -yogawanyana ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogawanyana -vyogawanyana n(IX/X) -yogawanyana -zogawanyana u(XI) -ogawanyana see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kogawanyana pa(XVI) -pogawanyana mu(XVIII) -mogawanyana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.