gelden
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Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Dutch gelden, from Old Dutch *geldan, from Proto-West Germanic *geldan, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”).
Verb[edit]
gelden
- (intransitive) to apply, to be applicable, to be in effect
- De twee minuten stilte gelden in het hele land, ook op plaatsen waar geen plechtigheid wordt gehouden.
- The two minutes of silence apply throughout the whole land, even in places where no ceremony is held.
- (intransitive) to count (be estimated as valid, useful, or influential)
- (intransitive) to be considered [+ als (object) = as], to be considered to be
- De Bataven golden in vroeg-Romeinse tijd als elitetroepen.
- The Batavians were considered to be elite troops in early-Roman times.
- Het Oktoberfest geldt als het grootste bierfestival ter wereld en wordt jaarlijks door meer dan zes miljoen mensen bezocht.
- The Oktoberfest is considered the biggest beer festival in the world and is yearly visited by more than six million people.
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of gelden (strong class 3b) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | gelden | |||
past singular | gold | |||
past participle | gegolden | |||
infinitive | gelden | |||
gerund | gelden n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | geld | gold | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | geldt | gold | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | geldt | gold | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | geldt | goldt | ||
3rd person singular | geldt | gold | ||
plural | gelden | golden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | gelde | golde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | gelden | golden | ||
imperative sing. | geld | |||
imperative plur.1 | geldt | |||
participles | geldend | gegolden | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Afrikaans: geld
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
gelden
Anagrams[edit]
Middle Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Dutch *geldan, from Proto-West Germanic *geldan.
Verb[edit]
gelden
- to pay, to satisfy (a payment)
- to buy
- to compensate, to give recompense
- to yield, to produce
- (of a promise) to keep, to come through on
Inflection[edit]
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “ghelden (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “gelden”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Northern Sami[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
gēlden
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch class 3b strong verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami verb forms