glenaid
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Old Irish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Celtic *glinati, from Proto-Indo-European *gli-né-H-ti. Cognate with Welsh glynu.[1][2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
glenaid (conjunct ·glen, verbal noun glenamon)
- (intransitive) to stick, cling, adhere
- (transitive) to stick to
For quotations using this term, see Citations:glenaid.
Inflection[edit]
Simple, class B IV present, reduplicated preterite, i future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | glenaid | glenait | ||||||
| Conj. | ·glen | ||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ro·gíuil | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Abs. | gíulait | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | gíulae | ||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | ·gléu | ||||||||
| Rel. | glete | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | glenamon | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Irish: glean
Mutation[edit]
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| glenaid | glenaid pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
nglenaid |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References[edit]
- ^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) “Urkelt. *gli-na- ‘kleben’”, in Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, page 337
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*gli-na-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 160-161
Further reading[edit]
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “glenaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gleh₁y-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish intransitive verbs
- Old Irish transitive verbs
- Old Irish simple verbs
- Old Irish class B IV present verbs
- Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs
- Old Irish i future verbs
- Old Irish a subjunctive verbs
- sga:Matter