haisoa
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Votic[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
haisoa
- (intransitive) to smell
Inflection[edit]
| Conjugation of haisoa (type II-1/kuttsua, s-z gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haizon | en haizo | 1st singular | õõn haisonnu | en õõ haisonnu |
| 2nd singular | haizod | ed haizo | 2nd singular | õõd haisonnu | ed õõ haisonnu |
| 3rd singular | haizob | eb haizo | 3rd singular | on haisonnu | eb õõ haisonnu |
| 1st plural | haizommõ | emmä haizo | 1st plural | õõmmõ haisonnu | emmä õõ haisonnu |
| 2nd plural | haizottõ | että haizo | 2nd plural | õõttõ haisonnu | että õõ haisonnu |
| 3rd plural | haizota | eväd haizo | 3rd plural | õlla haizottu | eväd õõ haizottu |
| impersonal | haizota | eväd haizo | impersonal | õlla haizottu | eväd õõ haizottu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haisozin | en haisonnu | 1st singular | õlin haisonnu | — |
| 2nd singular | haisozid | ed haisonnu | 2nd singular | õlid haisonnu | — |
| 3rd singular | haiso | eb haisonnu | 3rd singular | õli haisonnu | — |
| 1st plural | haisozimmõ | emmä haisonnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ haisonnu | — |
| 2nd plural | haisozittõ | että haisonnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ haisonnu | — |
| 3rd plural | haizotti | eväd haizottu | 3rd plural | õlti haizottu | — |
| impersonal | haizotti | eväd haizottu | impersonal | õlti haizottu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | haisoizin | en haisoizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin haisonnu | en õllõizʹ haisonnu |
| 2nd singular | haisoizid | ed haisoizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid haisonnu | ed õllõizʹ haisonnu |
| 3rd singular | haisoizʹ | eb haisoizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ haisonnu | eb õllõizʹ haisonnu |
| 1st plural | haisoizimmõ | emmä haisoizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ haisonnu | emmä õllõizʹ haisonnu |
| 2nd plural | haisoizittõ | että haisoizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ haisonnu | että õllõizʹ haisonnu |
| 3rd plural | haizottaizʹ | eväd haizottaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ haizottu | eväd õltaizʹ haizottu |
| impersonal | haizottaizʹ | eväd haizottaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ haizottu | eväd õltaizʹ haizottu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | haizo | elä haizo | |||
| 3rd singular | haisogo | elko haisogo | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | haisoga | elka haisoga | |||
| 3rd plural | haisogod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | haisoa | present | haisojõ1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | haisoma | past | haisonnu | haizottu |
| inessive | haisomõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | haisomassõ | ||||
| abessive | haisomattõ | ||||
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “haisoa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn