kelder
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Afrikaans[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch kelder, from Middle Dutch kelre, kellere, from Old Dutch *kellari, from Late Latin cellarium.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
kelder (plural kelders, diminutive keldertjie)
- cellar, basement
- wine cellar
- Synonym: wynkelder
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Dutch kelre, kellere, from Old Dutch *kellari, from Late Latin cellarium.
Noun[edit]
kelder m (plural kelders, diminutive keldertje n)
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Afrikaans: kelder
- Negerhollands: keller
- → Kristang: kelda
- → Papiamentu: kèlder, kelder
- → Sranan Tongo: kedre
- → Kari'na: ketere
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
kelder
- inflection of kelderen:
Estonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Low German keller, kelder (“cellar”), ultimately from Late Latin cellarium. -d- was inserted in a later period. Compare Finnish kellari. First attested in 1524.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
kelder (genitive keldri, partitive keldrit)
- cellar, basement (a storage room built into the ground beneath the ground floor of the building, or less often away from the house (half-underground))
- basement (a storey of a building more than half of which is below ground)
- Synonym: keldrikorrus
Declension[edit]
Declension of kelder (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kelder | keldrid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | keldri | ||
genitive | keldrite | ||
partitive | keldrit | keldreid | |
illative | keldrisse | keldritesse keldreisse | |
inessive | keldris | keldrites keldreis | |
elative | keldrist | keldritest keldreist | |
allative | keldrile | keldritele keldreile | |
adessive | keldril | keldritel keldreil | |
ablative | keldrilt | keldritelt keldreilt | |
translative | keldriks | keldriteks keldreiks | |
terminative | keldrini | keldriteni | |
essive | keldrina | keldritena | |
abessive | keldrita | keldriteta | |
comitative | keldriga | keldritega |
Derived terms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- kelder in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “kelder”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- Jüri Viikberg (2016) “kelder”, in [ASL] Alamsaksa laensõnad eesti keeles [Low German Loanwords in the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online dictionary)
Categories:
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Late Latin
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldər
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldər/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Late Latin
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- nl:Rooms
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Late Latin
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/elder
- Rhymes:Estonian/elder/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- et:Rooms