lés
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "les"
French[edit]
Noun[edit]
lés m
Anagrams[edit]
Old Irish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Celtic *ɸlenstus; compare Latin splendeō, Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”).[1] Alternatively, borrowed from Old Norse ljós.[2]
Noun[edit]
lés m
- light, radiance
- daylight
- illumination (of the mind)
Inflection[edit]
Masculine u-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | lés | lésL | lésaeH |
Vocative | lés | lésL | lésu |
Accusative | lésN | lésL | lésu |
Genitive | lésoH, lésaH | lésoL, lésaL | lésaeN |
Dative | lésL | lésaib | lésaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*flenstu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 133
- ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “lés”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 2[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
lés m
Inflection[edit]
Masculine u-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | lés | lésL | lésae |
Vocative | lés | lésL | lésu |
Accusative | lésN | lésL | lésu |
Genitive | lésoH, lésaH | léso, lésa | lésaeN |
Dative | lésL | lésaib | lésaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Further reading[edit]
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 lés”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Mutation[edit]
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
lés also llés after a proclitic |
lés pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Portuguese[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: lés
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowed from Old French lez, from Latin latus.[1] Doublet of lado.
Particle[edit]
lés
- Used in the adverbial phrase de lés a lés.
Etymology 2[edit]
From leste.
Noun[edit]
lés m (plural leses)
- east (one of the four principal compass points)
References[edit]
- ^ “lés” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
Categories:
- French non-lemma forms
- French noun forms
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms borrowed from Old Norse
- Old Irish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns
- sga:Organs
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Old French
- Portuguese terms derived from Old French
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese particles
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns