laadia
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Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian ла́дить (láditʹ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
laadia
- (transitive) to make
- (transitive) to put
- (transitive) to arrange, prepare
Inflection[edit]
| Conjugation of laadia (type III-3/anta, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | laadin | en laadi | 1st singular | õõn laadinnu | en õõ laadinnu |
| 2nd singular | laadid | ed laadi | 2nd singular | õõd laadinnu | ed õõ laadinnu |
| 3rd singular | laadib | eb laadi | 3rd singular | on laadinnu | eb õõ laadinnu |
| 1st plural | laadimmõ | emmä laadi | 1st plural | õõmmõ laadinnu | emmä õõ laadinnu |
| 2nd plural | laadittõ | että laadi | 2nd plural | õõttõ laadinnu | että õõ laadinnu |
| 3rd plural | laadita | eväd laadi | 3rd plural | õlla laadittu | eväd õõ laadittu |
| impersonal | laadita | eväd laadi | impersonal | õlla laadittu | eväd õõ laadittu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | laadin | en laadinnu | 1st singular | õlin laadinnu | — |
| 2nd singular | laadid | ed laadinnu | 2nd singular | õlid laadinnu | — |
| 3rd singular | laadi | eb laadinnu | 3rd singular | õli laadinnu | — |
| 1st plural | laadimmõ | emmä laadinnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ laadinnu | — |
| 2nd plural | laadittõ | että laadinnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ laadinnu | — |
| 3rd plural | laaditti | eväd laadittu | 3rd plural | õlti laadittu | — |
| impersonal | laaditti | eväd laadittu | impersonal | õlti laadittu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | laadizin | en laadizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin laadinnu | en õllõizʹ laadinnu |
| 2nd singular | laadizid | ed laadizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid laadinnu | ed õllõizʹ laadinnu |
| 3rd singular | laadizʹ | eb laadizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ laadinnu | eb õllõizʹ laadinnu |
| 1st plural | laadizimmõ | emmä laadizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ laadinnu | emmä õllõizʹ laadinnu |
| 2nd plural | laadizittõ | että laadizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ laadinnu | että õllõizʹ laadinnu |
| 3rd plural | laadittaizʹ | eväd laadittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ laadittu | eväd õltaizʹ laadittu |
| impersonal | laadittaizʹ | eväd laadittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ laadittu | eväd õltaizʹ laadittu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | laadi | elä laadi | |||
| 3rd singular | laadigo | elko laadigo | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | laadiga | elka laadiga | |||
| 3rd plural | laadigod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | laadia | present | laadijõ1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | laadima | past | laadinnu | laadittu |
| inessive | laadimõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | laadimassõ | ||||
| abessive | laadimattõ | ||||
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “laadia”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn