lujentaa

Finnish

Etymology 1

luja (“strong, solid, tough”) +‎ -ntaa (factitive aspect)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlujentɑːˣ/, [ˈluje̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ujentɑː
• Syllabification^(key): lu‧jen‧taa

Verb

lujentaa (rare)

1. (transitive) to strengthen

Conjugation

Inflection of lujentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lujennan	en lujenna	1st sing.	olen lujentanut	en ole lujentanut
2nd sing.		lujennat	et lujenna	2nd sing.	olet lujentanut	et ole lujentanut
3rd sing.		lujentaa	ei lujenna	3rd sing.	on lujentanut	ei ole lujentanut
1st plur.		lujennamme	emme lujenna	1st plur.	olemme lujentaneet	emme ole lujentaneet
2nd plur.		lujennatte	ette lujenna	2nd plur.	olette lujentaneet	ette ole lujentaneet
3rd plur.		lujentavat	eivät lujenna	3rd plur.	ovat lujentaneet	eivät ole lujentaneet
passive		lujennetaan	ei lujenneta	passive	on lujennettu	ei ole lujennettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lujensin	en lujentanut	1st sing.	olin lujentanut	en ollut lujentanut
2nd sing.		lujensit	et lujentanut	2nd sing.	olit lujentanut	et ollut lujentanut
3rd sing.		lujensi	ei lujentanut	3rd sing.	oli lujentanut	ei ollut lujentanut
1st plur.		lujensimme	emme lujentaneet	1st plur.	olimme lujentaneet	emme olleet lujentaneet
2nd plur.		lujensitte	ette lujentaneet	2nd plur.	olitte lujentaneet	ette olleet lujentaneet
3rd plur.		lujensivat	eivät lujentaneet	3rd plur.	olivat lujentaneet	eivät olleet lujentaneet
passive		lujennettiin	ei lujennettu	passive	oli lujennettu	ei ollut lujennettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lujentaisin	en lujentaisi	1st sing.	olisin lujentanut	en olisi lujentanut
2nd sing.		lujentaisit	et lujentaisi	2nd sing.	olisit lujentanut	et olisi lujentanut
3rd sing.		lujentaisi	ei lujentaisi	3rd sing.	olisi lujentanut	ei olisi lujentanut
1st plur.		lujentaisimme	emme lujentaisi	1st plur.	olisimme lujentaneet	emme olisi lujentaneet
2nd plur.		lujentaisitte	ette lujentaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte lujentaneet	ette olisi lujentaneet
3rd plur.		lujentaisivat	eivät lujentaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat lujentaneet	eivät olisi lujentaneet
passive		lujennettaisiin	ei lujennettaisi	passive	olisi lujennettu	ei olisi lujennettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		lujenna	älä lujenna	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		lujentakoon	älköön lujentako	3rd sing.	olkoon lujentanut	älköön olko lujentanut
1st plur.		lujentakaamme	älkäämme lujentako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		lujentakaa	älkää lujentako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		lujentakoot	älkööt lujentako	3rd plur.	olkoot lujentaneet	älkööt olko lujentaneet
passive		lujennettakoon	älköön lujennettako	passive	olkoon lujennettu	älköön olko lujennettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lujentanen	en lujentane	1st sing.	lienen lujentanut	en liene lujentanut
2nd sing.		lujentanet	et lujentane	2nd sing.	lienet lujentanut	et liene lujentanut
3rd sing.		lujentanee	ei lujentane	3rd sing.	lienee lujentanut	ei liene lujentanut
1st plur.		lujentanemme	emme lujentane	1st plur.	lienemme lujentaneet	emme liene lujentaneet
2nd plur.		lujentanette	ette lujentane	2nd plur.	lienette lujentaneet	ette liene lujentaneet
3rd plur.		lujentanevat	eivät lujentane	3rd plur.	lienevät lujentaneet	eivät liene lujentaneet
passive		lujennettaneen	ei lujennettane	passive	lienee lujennettu	ei liene lujennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		lujentaa		present	lujentava	lujennettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lujentaakseni lujentaaksemme 2nd lujentaaksesi lujentaaksenne 3rd lujentaakseen lujentaaksensa		past	lujentanut	lujennettu
2nd	inessive2	lujentaessa	lujennettaessa	agent3	lujentama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lujentaessani lujentaessamme 2nd lujentaessasi lujentaessanne 3rd lujentaessaan lujentaessansa		negative	lujentamaton
	instructive	lujentaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). * The third-person singular indicative form lujentaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	lujentamassa	—
	elative	lujentamasta	—
	illative	lujentamaan	—
	adessive	lujentamalla	—
	abessive	lujentamatta	—
	instructive	lujentaman	lujennettaman
4th4	verbal noun	lujentaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lujentamaisillani lujentamaisillamme 2nd lujentamaisillasi lujentamaisillanne 3rd lujentamaisillaan lujentamaisillansa

Synonyms

• lujittaa

Derived terms

• lujennus
• lujentua

 

Further reading

• “lujentaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlujentɑː/, [ˈluje̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
• Rhymes: -ujentɑː
• Syllabification^(key): lu‧jen‧taa

Verb

lujentaa

1. third-person singular present indicative of lujentaa

Anagrams

• ajelutan