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Egyptian [ edit ] Pronunciation [ edit ] 3-lit.
( transitive ) bend , to bow ( transitive ) subjugate ( reflexive ) incline (oneself)Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of qnb (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: qnb , geminated stem: qnbb
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
qnb qnbw , qnb qnbt qnb qnb
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
qnb ḥr qnb m qnb r qnb
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
qnb.n qnbw , qnb consecutive
qnb.jn active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
qnbt
perfective 3
qnb active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 obligative1
qnb.ḫr active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
qnb active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
qnb qnbb potentialis1
qnb.kꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
qnb active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
qnb.n active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 —
—
perfective
qnb active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 qnb qnb , qnbw 5 , qnby 5
imperfective
qnb , qnby , qnbw 5 active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 qnb , qnbj 6 , qnby 6 qnb , qnbw 5
prospective
qnb , qnbtj 7 —
qnbtj 4 , qnbt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f .fj .s .sj .sn .snj .sn
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
References [ edit ] Dickson, Paul (2006 ) Dictionary of Middle Egyptian in Gardiner Classification Order [1]
