rhwyddlwyn
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Welsh[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From rhwydd (“easy”) + llwyn (“shrub”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈr̥ʊɨ̯ðlʊɨ̯n/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈr̥ʊi̯ðlʊi̯n/
Noun[edit]
rhwyddlwyn m (plural rhwyddlwyni)[2]
Derived hyponyms[edit]
- rhwyddlwyn America (“American speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn blewynnog (“germander speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn Breckland (“Breckland speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn byseddog (“fingered speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn Corsica (“Corsican speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn crynddail (“slender speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn culddail y gors (“marsh speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn dail eiddiw (“ivy-leaved speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn dail teim (“thyme-leaved speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn eiddewddail (“ivy-leaved speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn Ffrainc (“French speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn gorweddol (“green field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn gwrywddail (“thyme-leaved speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn hirddail (“garden speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn llwyd (“grey field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn main (“slender speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn mawr (“large speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn meddygol (“heath speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn mynyddol (“wood speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn pigfain (“spiked speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn pigog (“spiked speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y bryniau (“wood speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y coed (“wood speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y fagwyr (“wall speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y gerddi (“common field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y graig (“rock speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y gwanwyn (“spring speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y maes (“common field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y mur (“wall speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn y mynydd (“Alpine speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn-y maes cribog (“crested field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn-y-maes gwyrdd (“green field speedwell”)
- rhwyddlwyn-y-maes llwyd (“grey field speedwell”)
Nonderived hyponyms[edit]
- llygad doli (“germander speedwell”)
- llysiau Taliesin (“brooklime”)
- graeanllys y dŵr (“blue water-speedwell”)
- graeanllys y dŵr rhosliw (“pink water-speedwell”)
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| rhwyddlwyn | rwyddlwyn | unchanged | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhwyddlwyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)[1] (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, pages 56-57[2]