srefidensi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dutch[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sranan Tongo srefidensi (independence).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (file)

Noun[edit]

srefidensi f (uncountable)

  1. (chiefly Suriname, Netherlands) the state or quality of Suriname being an independent sovereign nation
    • 1990 January 26, Joop Morriën, “De Sawo in woord en daad [The Sawo in word and deed]”, in De Waarheid[2], page 2:
      Wij voelen ons in de emigratie als „ambassadeurs" van het Surinaamse volk. Onze strijd tegen depressie en uitbuiting in Suriname geschiedt onder de Surinaamse vlag. Suriname is ons dierbaar; wij zijn toegewijd aan haar srefidensi en de Surinaamse cultuur.
      As emigrants, we consider ourselves "ambassadors" of the Surinamese people. Our struggle against depression and exploitation in Suriname is carried out under the Surinamese flag. Suriname is dear to us; we are committed to its independence and to Surinamese culture.
    • 2023 April 30, Rappa, “Column: Borrelpraat no. 764 [Column: Banter No. 764]”, in StarNieuws[3], retrieved 23 November 2023:
      Zijn we daarom na bijna 48 jaar Srefidensi tot op het bot verarmd; uitgezogen en geplunderd door onze eigen mensen, die we zelf al juichend en zingend daar steeds gezet hebben: hoezee, hupsakee, strey de'f strey!
      Is that the reason why, after almost 48 years of independence, we're impoverished to the bone, extorted and plundered by our own people, whom we ourselves put in positions of power, time and time again, cheering and singing all the while: huzzah, alley oop, the fight is to be fought!

Noun[edit]

srefidensi m (uncountable)

  1. (chiefly Suriname, Netherlands, informal) Surinamese Independence Day, a national holiday observed in Suriname annually on 25 November
    • 2022 November 24, “Regen van decoraties aan vooravond Srefidensi [Honours pour down on the eve of Independence Day]”, in De Ware Tijd[4], retrieved 23 November 2023:
      In verband met 47 jaar staatkundige onafhankelijkheid op 25 november zijn woensdag 127 Surinamers onderscheiden door president Santokhi. Traditioneel worden aan de vooravond van de Srefidensi-viering personen die zich verdienstelijk hebben gemaakt voor land en volk door de president van de republiek gedecoreerd.
      To mark 47 years of political independence on 25 November, 127 Surinamese citizens were decorated by President Santokhi on Wednesday. Traditionally, on the eve of celebrating Independence Day, persons who have rendered meritorious service to country and people are awarded a state honour by the president of the republic.

Synonyms[edit]

Sranan Tongo[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Coined by Surinamese poet Trefossa,[1] equivalent to srefi (self) +‎ -densi (-ence).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈsre.fiˌdɛn.si/, /ˈsrɛ.fiˌdɛn.si/
  • (file)

Noun[edit]

srefidensi

  1. independence
    • 1975, Lieve Hugo (lyrics and music), “Srèfidensi”, in Wang Piepel, Wang Nation:
      Vijfentwintig november / Sranan kisi wan manpikin / Fa a nen, fa a nen? / Srefidensi now / Vijfentwintig november / Sranan kisi wan umapikin / Fa a nen, fa a nen? / Srefidensi now
      Twenty-fifth of November / Suriname will have a baby boy / What's his name, what's his name? / Independence now / Twenty-fifth of November / Suriname will have a baby girl / What's her name, what's her name? / Independence now
    • 1975 November 12, Vrije Stem: onafhankelijk weekblad voor Suriname[5] (advertisement), page 4:
      Srefidensi na foe wi allamala en dat ede joe VLEESPALEIS sa fri joe foe dem dirie metie prijs. Dies na a srefidensi bijdrage foe VLEESPALEIS djie din sranang oema.
      [Srefidensi na fu wi alamala èn dati ede yu Vleespaleis sa fri yu fu den diri meti prèis. Disi na a srefidensi bijdrage fu Vleespaleis gi den Sranan uma.]
      Independence belongs to all of us and that's why your Meat Palace will liberate you from high meat prices. This is Meat Palace's independence contribution to Surinamese women.
    • 1981, Thea Doelwijt, Prisiri stari. De pretster. Wan komedi-pré gi pikin. Een theaterspel voor kinderen [The star of joy. A theatre play for children]‎[6], Paramaribo: Eldoradoboek, →ISBN, page 114:
      Ini 1974 te kon miti a srefidensi foe Sranan (1975), a Doe-Theater pré: Libi Span ini na ati joe[sic – meaning foe] Sranan - wan totaal-theater-pré, pe singi, pokoe, dansi nanga pré moksi kon na wan, èn pe den someni koeltoeroe foe Sranan ben e begi foe a krakti foe Mama Sranan.
      [Ini 1974 te kon miti a srefidensi fu Sranan (1975), a Doe-Theater prei: Libi Span ini na ati fu Sranan - wan totaal-theater-prei, pe singi, poku, dansi nanga prei moksi kon na wan, èn pe den someni kulturu fu Sranan ben e begi fu a krakti fu Mama Sranan.]
      In 1974 until the independence of Suriname (1975), the Doe-Theater performed: Life's Exciting in the Heart of Suriname - a total-theatre play where song, music, dance and theatre mixed together, and where Suriname's many cultures begged for the strength of Mother Suriname.
  2. (informal) Surinamese Independence Day, a national holiday in Suriname observed annually on 25 November

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Dutch: srefidensi

Adjective[edit]

srefidensi

  1. independent
    • 1981 January 1, “„Ini den laatste dé” — Sensi oten? ["In the last days" - since when?]”, in A waktitoren[7], Selters-Taunus: Wachtturm-Gesellschaft (Christian Congregation of Jehovah’s Witnesses), page 4:
      Den djoe di no ben teki na kristendom ben proberi foe drai na kaba foe den „laatste dé” foe na seti foe sani foe den ini Palestina. Ini 65 G.T. den ben opo meki oproeroe nanga den Romein granmasra. Disi ben abi leki bakapisi dati wan srefidensi djoe staat ben kon, di ben tan so wan féfi jari.
      [Den Dyu di no ben teki na kristendom ben pruberi fu drai na kaba fu den "laatste dei" fu na seti fu sani fu den ini Palestina. Ini 65 G.T. den ben opo meki opruru nanga den Romein granmasra. Disi ben abi leki bakapisi dati wan srefidensi Dyu staat ben kon, di ben tan so wan feifi yari.]
      The Jews who did not take up Christianity tried to avert the end of the "last days" of their arrangement of things in Palestine. In 65 CE they rose up in rebellion against their Roman overlords. This had as a result that an independent Jewish state came into being, which remained for about five years.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Jan Voorhoeve, editor (1977), Ala poewema foe Trefossa [All poems by Trefossa]‎[1], Paramaribo: Bureau Volkslectuur, page 110