tenacity

English

Etymology

tenac(ious) +‎ -ity, from Middle French ténacité, from Latin tenācitās.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /təˈnæs.ɪ.ti/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /təˈnæsəti/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Hyphenation: tena‧city

Noun

tenacity (countable and uncountable, plural tenacities)

1. The quality or state of being tenacious, or persistence of purpose; tenaciousness.
   • 2009, Jorge Cham, PHD Comics: Softball: younger and faster‎^[1]:

     — Our opponents may be younger, faster and less out of shape than we are, but we have something they’ll never have!
     — Tenure?
     — Tenacity!

2. The quality of bodies which keeps them from parting without considerable force, as distinguished from brittleness, fragility, mobility, etc.
3. The effect of this attraction, cohesiveness.
4. The quality of bodies which makes them adhere to other bodies; adhesiveness, viscosity.
5. (physics) The greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder, usually expressed with reference to a unit area of the cross section of the substance, as the number of pounds per square inch, or kilograms per square centimeter, necessary to produce rupture.

Synonyms

• (state of being tenacious): tenaciousness, determination, persistency, retentiveness, stubbornness
• (quality keeping bodies together): cohesiveness
• (quality making bodies adhere): adhesiveness, viscosity

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “quality keeping bodies together”): brittleness, fragility, mobility

Related terms

• tenacious
• tenaciously

Translations

quality or state of being tenacious

• Bulgarian: издръжливост (bg) f (izdrǎžlivost)
• Catalan: tenacitat f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: please add this translation if you can

• Dutch: volhardendheid f
• Esperanto: please add this translation if you can
• Estonian: please add this translation if you can
• Finnish: sitkeys (fi), sinnikkyys (fi)
• French: ténacité (fr) f
• German: Zähigkeit (de) f, Beharrlichkeit (de) f
• Greek: επιμονή (el) f (epimoní)
• Indonesian: keuletan (id), kegigihan (id)
• Irish: diongbháilteacht f
• Italian: tenacia (it) f
• Latin: tenācitās f
• Portuguese: tenacidade (pt) f
• Romanian: tenacitate (ro) f
• Russian: це́пкость (ru) f (cépkostʹ), упо́рство (ru) n (upórstvo), вы́держка (ru) f (výderžka)
• Spanish: tenacidad (es) f, tesón (es) m
• Tagalog: matibay
• Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Ukrainian: завзятість (zavzjatistʹ), упертість (uk) (upertistʹ), стійкість (stijkistʹ), наполегливість (napolehlyvistʹ), цілеспрямованість (uk) (cilesprjamovanistʹ)

quality of bodies which keeps them from parting without considerable force

• Catalan: tenacitat f
• Finnish: sitkeys (fi)
• Romanian: adezivitate (ro) f
• Russian: свя́зность (ru) f (svjáznostʹ)
• Ukrainian: чіпкість (čipkistʹ)

quality of bodies which makes them adhere to other bodies

• Bulgarian: лепливост f (leplivost)
• Russian: кле́йкость (ru) f (kléjkostʹ)
• Ukrainian: липкість (lypkistʹ), клейкість (klejkistʹ)

greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder

• Bulgarian: якост на опън (jakost na opǎn)
• Finnish: vetolujuus (fi), vetomurtolujuus
• Russian: про́чность на растяже́ние f (próčnostʹ na rastjažénije), предел прочности m (predel pročnosti)
• Ukrainian: опір розриву (opir rozryvu)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Spanish: ^{(please verify)} tenacidad (es) f