vuhissa

Ingrian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈʋuhisːɑ/, [ˈʋuhis̠ː]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈʋuhisːɑ/, [ˈʋuhiʃːɑ]
• Rhymes: -uhisː, -uhisːɑ
• Hyphenation: vu‧his‧sa

Verb

vuhissa

1. (intransitive) to rustle
   • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:

     Gluhhoist vuhisiit puun latvat.

     The treetops rustled dully.

Conjugation

Conjugation of vuhissa (type 11/pessä, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vuhisen	en vuhise	1st singular	oon vuhist, oon vuhissut	en oo vuhist, en oo vuhissut
2nd singular	vuhiset	et vuhise	2nd singular	oot vuhist, oot vuhissut	et oo vuhist, et oo vuhissut
3rd singular	vuhisoo	ei vuhise	3rd singular	ono vuhist, ono vuhissut	ei oo vuhist, ei oo vuhissut
1st plural	vuhisemma	emmä vuhise	1st plural	oomma vuhisseet	emmä oo vuhisseet
2nd plural	vuhisetta	että vuhise	2nd plural	ootta vuhisseet	että oo vuhisseet
3rd plural	vuhisoot1), vuhisevat2), vuhissaa	evät vuhise, ei vuhissa	3rd plural	ovat vuhisseet	evät oo vuhisseet, ei oo vuhistu
impersonal	vuhissaa	ei vuhissa	impersonal	ono vuhistu	ei oo vuhistu
Imperfekta			Pluskvamperfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vuhisin	en vuhist, en vuhissut	1st singular	olin vuhist, olin vuhissut	en olt vuhist, en olt vuhissut
2nd singular	vuhisit	et vuhist, et vuhissut	2nd singular	olit vuhist, olit vuhissut	et olt vuhist, et olt vuhissut
3rd singular	vuhisi	ei vuhist, ei vuhissut	3rd singular	oli vuhist, oli vuhissut	ei olt vuhist, ei olt vuhissut
1st plural	vuhisimma	emmä vuhisseet	1st plural	olimma vuhisseet	emmä olleet vuhisseet
2nd plural	vuhisitta	että vuhisseet	2nd plural	olitta vuhisseet	että olleet vuhisseet
3rd plural	vuhisiit1), vuhisivat2), vuhistii	evät vuhisseet, ei vuhistu	3rd plural	olivat vuhisseet	evät olleet vuhisseet, ei olt vuhistu
impersonal	vuhistii	ei vuhistu	impersonal	oli vuhistu	ei olt vuhistu
Konditsionala
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	vuhisisin	en vuhisis	1st singular	olisin vuhist, olisin vuhissut	en olis vuhist, en olis vuhissut
2nd singular	vuhisisit, vuhisiist1)	et vuhisis	2nd singular	olisit vuhist, olisit vuhissut	et olis vuhist, et olis vuhissut
3rd singular	vuhisis	ei vuhisis	3rd singular	olis vuhist, olis vuhissut	ei olis vuhist, ei olis vuhissut
1st plural	vuhisisimma	emmä vuhisis	1st plural	olisimma vuhisseet	emmä olis vuhisseet
2nd plural	vuhisisitta	että vuhisis	2nd plural	olisitta vuhisseet	että olis vuhisseet
3rd plural	vuhisisiit1), vuhisisivat2), vuhistais	evät vuhisis, ei vuhistais	3rd plural	olisivat vuhisseet	evät olis vuhisseet, ei olis vuhistu
impersonal	vuhistais	ei vuhistais	impersonal	olis vuhistu	ei olis vuhistu
Imperativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	—	—	1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	vuhise	elä vuhise	2nd singular	oo vuhist, oo vuhissut	elä oo vuhist, elä oo vuhissut
3rd singular	vuhiskoo	elköö vuhisko	3rd singular	olkoo vuhist, olkoo vuhissut	elköö olko vuhist, elköö olko vuhissut
1st plural	—	—	1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	vuhiskaa	elkää vuhisko	2nd plural	olkaa vuhisseet	elkää olko vuhisseet
3rd plural	vuhiskoot	elkööt vuhisko, elköö vuhistako	3rd plural	olkoot vuhisseet	elkööt olko vuhisseet, elköö olko vuhistu
impersonal	vuhistakkoo	elköö vuhistako	impersonal	olkoo vuhistu	elköö olko vuhistu
Potentsiala
Preesens
	positive	negative
1st singular	vuhissen	en vuhisse
2nd singular	vuhisset	et vuhisse
3rd singular	vuhissoo	ei vuhisse
1st plural	vuhissemma	emmä vuhisse
2nd plural	vuhissetta	että vuhisse
3rd plural	vuhissoot	evät vuhisse, ei vuhistane
impersonal	vuhistannoo	ei vuhistane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat			Partisipat
				active	passive
1st		vuhissa	present	vuhiseva	vuhistava
2nd	inessive	vuhissees	past	vuhist, vuhissut	vuhistu
	instructive	vuhissen	1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (vuhiskaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd	illative	vuhisommaa
	inessive	vuhisomas
	elative	vuhisomast
	abessive	vuhisomata
4th	nominative	vuhisomiin
	partitive	vuhisomista, vuhisomist

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 681