zarząd
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Kashubian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Deverbal from zarzãdzëc. Compare Polish zarząd.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
zarząd m inan
- council; administration; management, board of directors (group of people managing an institution; institution performing such managing)
Further reading[edit]
- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “zařǫd”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego[2] (in Kashubian), page 264
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “zarząd”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
- “zarząd”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Deverbal from zarządzić. First attested in c. 1792, but in common usage only as of 1794.[1] Compare Kashubian zarząd and Silesian zarzōnd.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
zarząd m inan (related adjective zarządowy)
- (uncountable) council; administration (act of managing a public administration unit, enterprise or organization) [+instrumental = with what] [+ nad (instrumental) = of/over what]
- (countable) council; administration; management, board of directors (institution performing such managing)
- (countable, colloquial) council; administration; management (building where such management is seated)
- (countable) council; administration; management (members of a group doing such managing)
- (obsolete, in the plural) judgements; divine interventions
Declension[edit]
Declension of zarząd
Related terms[edit]
adjectives
nouns
verbs
Trivia[edit]
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), zarząd is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 5 times in scientific texts, 33 times in news, 26 times in essays, 4 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 70 times, making it the 928th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ Zydoswaros : Manuskrypt znaleziony na drodze prawdy (in Polish), c. 1792-1794, page 69
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “zarząd”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 749
Further reading[edit]
- zarząd in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- zarząd in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “zarząd”, in Słownik języka polskiego[4]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “zarząd”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[5]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “zarząd”, in Słownik języka polskiego[6] (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 256
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