zranit

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Czech[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Czech zraniti. By surface analysis, z- +‎ ranit.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈzraɲɪt]
  • Audio(file)

Verb[edit]

zranit pf (imperfective zraňovat)

  1. to hurt, injure

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation
Infinitive zranit, zraniti Active adjective zranivší
Verbal noun zranění Passive adjective zraněný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person zraním zraníme — zraňme
2nd person zraníš zraníte zraň zraňte
3rd person zraní zraní — —
The verb zranit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate zranil zranili zraněn zraněni
masculine inanimate zranily zraněny
feminine zranila zraněna
neuter zranilo zranila zraněno zraněna
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — zraniv
feminine + neuter singular — zranivši
plural — zranivše

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • zraniti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • zraniti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • zranit in Internetová jazyková příručka
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