úir

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: ùir

Irish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Old Irish úr,[2] fúr, from Proto-Celtic *swūr.[3] Alternatively, connected with Proto-Germanic *ōra, *ūra- (ferriferous sand) (see Dutch oer) and possibly *auraz (wet earth, mud).[4]

Noun[edit]

úir f (genitive singular úire)

  1. earth, soil
    Synonym: talamh
Declension[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective[edit]

úir

  1. inflection of úr:
    1. vocative/genitive singular masculine
    2. (archaic) dative singular feminine

Noun[edit]

úir

  1. vocative/genitive singular of úr

Mutation[edit]

Irish mutation
Radical Eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
úir n-úir húir not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 85
  2. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 úir”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 561
  4. ^ Guus Kroonen, “Reflections on the o/zero-Ablaut in the Germanic Iterative Verbs”, in The Indo-European Verb: Proceedings of the Conference of the Society for Indo-European Studies, Los Angeles, 13-15 September 2010, Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2012