пеш

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "pes"

Bulgarian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic пѣшь (pěšĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pěšь.

Adjective[edit]

пеш • (peš)

  1. (dated, literally) foot-borne
  2. (by extension) pedestrian
    Synonym: пешехо́ден (pešehóden)
Usage notes[edit]

Except in adverbial sense (e.g. fossilized sg. gen. пеша (peša), pl. gen. пеш (peš), istr. пешом (pešom), and several other derivative forms), this adjective has been superseded by its derivative пешехо́ден (pešehóden) (literally: “foot-walking”).

Declension[edit]
Declension of пеш (no comparative)
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite пеш
peš 		пе́ша
péša 		пе́шо
péšo 		пе́ши
péši
definite
(subject form) 		пе́шият
péšijat 		пе́шата
péšata 		пе́шото
péšoto 		пе́шите
péšite
definite
(object form) 		пе́шия
péšija
Alternative forms[edit]
  • пе́ши (péši) — extended form, still used in poetry
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Adverb[edit]

пеш • (peš) (not comparable)

  1. on foot
Alternative forms[edit]

References[edit]

  • “пеши”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “пеши”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • пѣшь in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
  • “пеш (нареч.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “пеш (нареч.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پش (peş, “back”), from Classical Persian [Term?].

Noun[edit]

пеш • (peš) (not comparable)

  1. (dialectal) lower end, edge, brim of cloth or apron
    дъ́ржа се за пе́ша (idiom) ― dǎ́rža se za péša ― to follow instructions, to stay on track (literally, “to keep oneself attached to the edge”)
Declension[edit]
Declension of пеш
singular plural
indefinite пеш
peš 		пе́шове
péšove
definite
(subject form) 		пе́шът
péšǎt 		пе́шовете
péšovete
definite
(object form) 		пе́ша
péša
count form — пе́ша
péša

References[edit]

  • “пеш (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “пеш (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Chechen[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Russian печь (pečʹ).

Noun[edit]

пеш • (peš)

  1. stove

Kazakh[edit]

Alternative scripts
Arabic پەش
Cyrillic пеш
Latin peş
Yañalif pec

Etymology[edit]

From Russian печь (pečʹ, “stove”).

Noun[edit]

пеш • (peş)

  1. stove, furnace

Declension[edit]

declension of пеш
singular (жекеше) plural (көпше)
nominative (атау септік) пеш (peş) пештер (peşter)
genitive (ілік септік) пештің (peştıñ) пештердің (peşterdıñ)
dative (барыс септік) пешке (peşke) пештерге (peşterge)
accusative (табыс септік) пешті (peştı) пештерді (peşterdı)
locative (жатыс септік) пеште (peşte) пештерде (peşterde)
ablative (шығыс септік) пештен (peşten) пештерден (peşterden)
instrumental (көмектес септік) пешпен (peşpen) пештермен (peştermen)

Lezgi[edit]

Noun[edit]

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tr=peʃ
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

пеш • (peš)

  1. leaf

Declension[edit]

Inflection of пеш (peš)
singular
plural
absolutive пеш (peš) пешяр (pešär)
ergative пешди (pešdi) пешйри (pešjri)
genitive пешдин (pešdin) пешйрин (pešjrin)
dative пешдиз (pešdiz) пешйриз (pešjriz)
adessive пешдив (pešdiv) пешйрив (pešjriv)
adelative пешдивай (pešdivaj) пешйривай (pešjrivaj)
addirective пешдивди (pešdivdi) пешйривди (pešjrivdi)
postessive пешдихъ (pešdiq) пешйрихъ (pešjriq)
postelative пешдихъай (pešdiqaj) пешйрихъай (pešjriqaj)
postdirective пешдихъди (pešdiqdi) пешйрихъди (pešjriqdi)
subessive пешдик (pešdik) пешйрик (pešjrik)
subelative пешдикай (pešdikaj) пешйрикай (pešjrikaj)
subdirective пешдикди (pešdikdi) пешйрикди (pešjrikdi)
inessive пешда (pešda) пешйра (pešjra)
inelative пешдай (pešdaj) пешйрай (pešjraj)
superessive пешдал (pešdal) пешйрал (pešjral)
superelative пешдалай (pešdalaj) пешйралай (pešjralaj)
superdirective пешдалди (pešdaldi) пешйралди (pešjraldi)

Macedonian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [pɛʃ]
  • Audio(file)

Adverb[edit]

пеш • (peš)

  1. by foot
    Synonym: пешки (peški)

Northern Altai[edit]

Northern Altai cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : пеш (peš)
    Ordinal : пежинджи (pežindži)

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ(k). Cognate to Shor пеш, Khakas пис (pis), Chulym пӓс, Western Yugur peš, Tuvan беш (beş), Tofa беш, Yakut биэс (bies), Dolgan биэс, Kyrgyz беш (beş), Turkish beş, etc.

Numeral[edit]

пеш • (peš)

  1. five

Russian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

пеш • (peš)

  1. short masculine singular of пе́ший (péšij)

Shor[edit]

Shor cardinal numbers
 <  4 5 6  > 
    Cardinal : пеш
    Ordinal : пежинчи

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *bẹ̄ĺ(k). Cognate to Northern Altai пеш (peš), Khakas пис (pis), Chulym пӓс, Western Yugur peš, Tuvan беш (beş), Tofa беш, Yakut биэс (bies), Dolgan биэс, Kyrgyz беш (beş), Turkish beş, etc.

Numeral[edit]

пеш • (peş)

  1. five
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