срещна

Bulgarian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sъrě̀sti.

Pronunciation

• сре́щна: IPA^(key): [ˈsrɛʃnɐ] (lemma, aorist)
• срещна́: IPA^(key): [srɛˈʃna] (aorist only)

Verb

сре́щна • (sréštna) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective сре́щам)

1. (transitive) to encounter (to meet someone by accident)

   Срещнах я на гарата.

   Sreštnah ja na garata.

   I met her at the station.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of сре́щна (conjugation 1.2, perfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	—	сре́щнал, срещна́л1 sréštnal, sreštnál1	сре́щнел sréštnel	сре́щнат sréštnat		—
	definite subject form	—	сре́щналият, срещна́лият1 sréštnalijat, sreštnálijat1	—	сре́щнатият sréštnatijat
	definite object form	—	сре́щналия, срещна́лия1 sréštnalija, sreštnálija1	—	сре́щнатия sréštnatija
feminine	indefinite	—	сре́щнала, срещна́ла1 sréštnala, sreštnála1	сре́щнела sréštnela	сре́щната sréštnata
	definite	—	сре́щналата, срещна́лата1 sréštnalata, sreštnálata1	—	сре́щнатата sréštnatata
neuter	indefinite	—	сре́щнало, срещна́ло1 sréštnalo, sreštnálo1	сре́щнело sréštnelo	сре́щнато sréštnato	—
	definite	—	сре́щналото, срещна́лото1 sréštnaloto, sreštnáloto1	—	сре́щнатото sréštnatoto	—
plural	indefinite	—	сре́щнали, срещна́ли1 sréštnali, sreštnáli1	сре́щнели sréštneli	сре́щнати sréštnati	—
	definite	—	сре́щналите, срещна́лите1 sréštnalite, sreštnálite1	—	сре́щнатите sréštnatite	—

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		сре́щна sréštna	сре́щнеш sréštneš	сре́щне sréštne	сре́щнем sréštnem	сре́щнете sréštnete	сре́щнат sréštnat
imperfect		сре́щнех sréštneh	сре́щнеше sréštneše	сре́щнеше sréštneše	сре́щнехме sréštnehme	сре́щнехте sréštnehte	сре́щнеха sréštneha
aorist		сре́щнах, срещна́х1 sréštnah, sreštnáh1	сре́щна, срещна́1 sréštna, sreštná1	сре́щна, срещна́1 sréštna, sreštná1	сре́щнахме, срещна́хме1 sréštnahme, sreštnáhme1	сре́щнахте, срещна́хте1 sréštnahte, sreštnáhte1	сре́щнаха, срещна́ха1 sréštnaha, sreštnáha1
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сре́щнел m, сре́щнела f, сре́щнело n, or сре́щнели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сре́щнел m, сре́щнела f, сре́щнело n, or сре́щнели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and сре́щнел m, сре́щнела f, сре́щнело n, or сре́щнели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сре́щнал/срещна́л1 m, сре́щнала/срещна́ла1 f, сре́щнало/срещна́ло1 n, or сре́щнали/срещна́ли1 pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			срещни́ sreštní			срещне́те sreštnéte

¹Dialectally marked.

Verb

сре́щна or срещна́ • (sréštna or sreštná)

1. second-person singular aorist indicative of сре́щна (sréštna)
2. third-person singular aorist indicative of сре́щна (sréštna)