փեշ
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Armenian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- փէշ (pʻēš) — traditional orthography
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Armenian փէշ (pʻēš), borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پش (peş), from Persian پیش (peš).[1][2]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): /pʰeʃ/ [pʰeʃ] invalid IPA characters (//[])
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): /peʃ/ [pʰeʃ] invalid IPA characters (//[])
Noun[edit]
փեշ • (pʻeš)
- lap, hem, skirt (of clothing)
- Synonym: քղանցք (kʻġancʻkʻ)
- (figuratively) foot of a mountain
- (figuratively) outskirt
Declension[edit]
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | փեշ (pʻeš) | փեշեր (pʻešer) | ||
| dative | փեշի (pʻeši) | փեշերի (pʻešeri) | ||
| ablative | փեշից (pʻešicʻ) | փեշերից (pʻešericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | փեշով (pʻešov) | փեշերով (pʻešerov) | ||
| locative | փեշում (pʻešum) | փեշերում (pʻešerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | փեշը/փեշն (pʻešə/pʻešn) | փեշերը/փեշերն (pʻešerə/pʻešern) | ||
| dative | փեշին (pʻešin) | փեշերին (pʻešerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | փեշս (pʻešs) | փեշերս (pʻešers) | ||
| dative | փեշիս (pʻešis) | փեշերիս (pʻešeris) | ||
| ablative | փեշիցս (pʻešicʻs) | փեշերիցս (pʻešericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | փեշովս (pʻešovs) | փեշերովս (pʻešerovs) | ||
| locative | փեշումս (pʻešums) | փեշերումս (pʻešerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | փեշդ (pʻešd) | փեշերդ (pʻešerd) | ||
| dative | փեշիդ (pʻešid) | փեշերիդ (pʻešerid) | ||
| ablative | փեշիցդ (pʻešicʻd) | փեշերիցդ (pʻešericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | փեշովդ (pʻešovd) | փեշերովդ (pʻešerovd) | ||
| locative | փեշումդ (pʻešumd) | փեշերումդ (pʻešerumd) | ||
References[edit]
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “փէշ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 349
- ^ Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1945) “փէշ”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: State Publishing House, page 497b