أسلم
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See also: اسلم
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
س ل م (s-l-m) |
Verb[edit]
أَسْلَمَ • (ʔaslama) IV, non-past يُسْلِمُ (yuslimu)
- to convert to Islam, to become a Muslim
- to surrender, expose
- to forsake, betray
- to let sink, drop
- to hand over, turn over
- to leave, abandon
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَسْلَمَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔislām | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muslim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muslam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaslamtu |
ʔaslamta |
أَسْلَمَ ʔaslama |
ʔaslamtumā |
ʔaslamā |
ʔaslamnā |
ʔaslamtum |
ʔaslamū | |||
f | ʔaslamti |
ʔaslamat |
ʔaslamatā |
ʔaslamtunna |
ʔaslamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسْلِمُ ʔuslimu |
tuslimu |
yuslimu |
tuslimāni |
yuslimāni |
nuslimu |
tuslimūna |
yuslimūna | |||
f | tuslimīna |
tuslimu |
tuslimāni |
tuslimna |
yuslimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسْلِمَ ʔuslima |
tuslima |
yuslima |
tuslimā |
yuslimā |
nuslima |
tuslimū |
yuslimū | |||
f | tuslimī |
tuslima |
tuslimā |
tuslimna |
yuslimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسْلِمْ ʔuslim |
tuslim |
yuslim |
tuslimā |
yuslimā |
nuslim |
tuslimū |
yuslimū | |||
f | tuslimī |
tuslim |
tuslimā |
tuslimna |
yuslimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَسْلِمْ ʔaslim |
ʔaslimā |
ʔaslimū |
||||||||
f | ʔaslimī |
ʔaslimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuslimtu |
ʔuslimta |
أُسْلِمَ ʔuslima |
ʔuslimtumā |
ʔuslimā |
ʔuslimnā |
ʔuslimtum |
ʔuslimū | |||
f | ʔuslimti |
ʔuslimat |
ʔuslimatā |
ʔuslimtunna |
ʔuslimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسْلَمُ ʔuslamu |
tuslamu |
yuslamu |
tuslamāni |
yuslamāni |
nuslamu |
tuslamūna |
yuslamūna | |||
f | tuslamīna |
tuslamu |
tuslamāni |
tuslamna |
yuslamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسْلَمَ ʔuslama |
tuslama |
yuslama |
tuslamā |
yuslamā |
nuslama |
tuslamū |
yuslamū | |||
f | tuslamī |
tuslama |
tuslamā |
tuslamna |
yuslamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسْلَمْ ʔuslam |
tuslam |
yuslam |
tuslamā |
yuslamā |
nuslam |
tuslamū |
yuslamū | |||
f | tuslamī |
tuslam |
tuslamā |
tuslamna |
yuslamna |
Derived terms[edit]
- مُسْلِم (muslim), مُسْلِمَة (muslima)
- إِسْلَام (ʔislām)
- إِسْلَامِيّ (ʔislāmiyy)
Etymology 2[edit]
Denominal verb of إِسْلَام (ʔislām).
Verb[edit]
أَسْلَمَ • (ʔaslama) Iq, non-past يُؤَسْلِمُ (yuʔaslimu)
- to islamicize, islamify
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَسْلَمَ
(form-Iq sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔaslama | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʔaslim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʔaslam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaslamtu |
ʔaslamta |
أَسْلَمَ ʔaslama |
ʔaslamtumā |
ʔaslamā |
ʔaslamnā |
ʔaslamtum |
ʔaslamū | |||
f | ʔaslamti |
ʔaslamat |
ʔaslamatā |
ʔaslamtunna |
ʔaslamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔaslimu |
tuʔaslimu |
yuʔaslimu |
tuʔaslimāni |
yuʔaslimāni |
nuʔaslimu |
tuʔaslimūna |
yuʔaslimūna | |||
f | tuʔaslimīna |
tuʔaslimu |
tuʔaslimāni |
tuʔaslimna |
yuʔaslimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔaslima |
tuʔaslima |
yuʔaslima |
tuʔaslimā |
yuʔaslimā |
nuʔaslima |
tuʔaslimū |
yuʔaslimū | |||
f | tuʔaslimī |
tuʔaslima |
tuʔaslimā |
tuʔaslimna |
yuʔaslimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔaslim |
tuʔaslim |
yuʔaslim |
tuʔaslimā |
yuʔaslimā |
nuʔaslim |
tuʔaslimū |
yuʔaslimū | |||
f | tuʔaslimī |
tuʔaslim |
tuʔaslimā |
tuʔaslimna |
yuʔaslimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَسْلِمْ ʔaslim |
ʔaslimā |
ʔaslimū |
||||||||
f | ʔaslimī |
ʔaslimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuslimtu |
ʔuslimta |
أُسْلِمَ ʔuslima |
ʔuslimtumā |
ʔuslimā |
ʔuslimnā |
ʔuslimtum |
ʔuslimū | |||
f | ʔuslimti |
ʔuslimat |
ʔuslimatā |
ʔuslimtunna |
ʔuslimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔaslamu |
tuʔaslamu |
yuʔaslamu |
tuʔaslamāni |
yuʔaslamāni |
nuʔaslamu |
tuʔaslamūna |
yuʔaslamūna | |||
f | tuʔaslamīna |
tuʔaslamu |
tuʔaslamāni |
tuʔaslamna |
yuʔaslamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔaslama |
tuʔaslama |
yuʔaslama |
tuʔaslamā |
yuʔaslamā |
nuʔaslama |
tuʔaslamū |
yuʔaslamū | |||
f | tuʔaslamī |
tuʔaslama |
tuʔaslamā |
tuʔaslamna |
yuʔaslamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔaslam |
tuʔaslam |
yuʔaslam |
tuʔaslamā |
yuʔaslamā |
nuʔaslam |
tuʔaslamū |
yuʔaslamū | |||
f | tuʔaslamī |
tuʔaslam |
tuʔaslamā |
tuʔaslamna |
yuʔaslamna |
Etymology 3[edit]
Root |
---|
س ل م (s-l-m) |
Elative of سَالِم (sālim, “safe; healthy”) and سَلِيم (salīm, “safe; healthy”).
Adjective[edit]
أَسْلَم • (ʔaslam) (feminine سُلْمَى (sulmā))
- elative degree of سَالِم (sālim) and elative degree of سَلِيم (salīm):
Declension[edit]
Declension of adjective أَسْلَم (ʔaslam)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَسْلَم ʔaslam |
الْأَسْلَم al-ʔaslam |
سُلْمَى sulmā |
السُّلْمَى as-sulmā |
Nominative | أَسْلَمُ ʔaslamu |
الْأَسْلَمُ al-ʔaslamu |
سُلْمَى sulmā |
السُّلْمَى as-sulmā |
Accusative | أَسْلَمَ ʔaslama |
الْأَسْلَمَ al-ʔaslama |
سُلْمَى sulmā |
السُّلْمَى as-sulmā |
Genitive | أَسْلَمَ ʔaslama |
الْأَسْلَمِ al-ʔaslami |
سُلْمَى sulmā |
السُّلْمَى as-sulmā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَسْلَمَيْن ʔaslamayn |
الْأَسْلَمَيْن al-ʔaslamayn |
سُلْمَيَيْن sulmayayn |
السُّلْمَيَيْن as-sulmayayn |
Nominative | أَسْلَمَانِ ʔaslamāni |
الْأَسْلَمَانِ al-ʔaslamāni |
سُلْمَيَانِ sulmayāni |
السُّلْمَيَانِ as-sulmayāni |
Accusative | أَسْلَمَيْنِ ʔaslamayni |
الْأَسْلَمَيْنِ al-ʔaslamayni |
سُلْمَيَيْنِ sulmayayni |
السُّلْمَيَيْنِ as-sulmayayni |
Genitive | أَسْلَمَيْنِ ʔaslamayni |
الْأَسْلَمَيْنِ al-ʔaslamayni |
سُلْمَيَيْنِ sulmayayni |
السُّلْمَيَيْنِ as-sulmayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
سُلْمَيَات sulmayāt |
السُّلْمَيَات as-sulmayāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
سُلْمَيَاتٌ sulmayātun |
السُّلْمَيَاتُ as-sulmayātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
سُلْمَيَاتٍ sulmayātin |
السُّلْمَيَاتِ as-sulmayāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
سُلْمَيَاتٍ sulmayātin |
السُّلْمَيَاتِ as-sulmayāti |
References[edit]
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أسلم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَلِمَ (salima)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَلِمَ (salima)
Verb[edit]
Etymology 5[edit]
Verb[edit]
أُسَلِّمُ • (ʔusallimu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
Verb[edit]
أُسَلِّمَ • (ʔusallima) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
Verb[edit]
أُسَلِّمْ • (ʔusallim) (form II)
Verb[edit]
أُسَلَّمُ • (ʔusallamu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
Verb[edit]
أُسَلَّمَ • (ʔusallama) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَلَّمَ (sallama)
Verb[edit]
أُسَلَّمْ • (ʔusallam) (form II)
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
س ل م |
8 terms |
Learned borrowing from Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).
Verb[edit]
أسلم • (ʔaslam) IV (present بسلم (bislim))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of أسلم (ʔaslam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أسلمت (ʔaslamt) | أسلمت (ʔaslamt) | أسلم (ʔaslam) | أسلمنا (ʔaslamna) | أسلمتو (ʔaslamtu) | أسلمو (ʔaslamu) | |
f | اسلمتي (ʔaslamti) | أسلمت (ʔaslamat) | ||||||
present | m | بسلم (baslim) | بتسلم (btislim) | بسلم (bislim) | منسلم (mnislim) | بتسلمو (btislimu) | بسلمو (bislimu) | |
f | بتسلمي (btislimi) | بتسلم (btislim) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اسلم (aslim) | تسلم (tislim) | يسلم (yislim) | نسلم (nislim) | تسلمو (tislimu) | يسلمو (yislimu) | |
f | تسلمي (tislimi) | تسلم (tislim) | ||||||
imperative | m | اسلم (islim) | اسلمو (islimu) | |||||
f | اسلمي (islimi) |
Etymology 2[edit]
Root |
---|
ء س ل م |
1 term |
Learned borrowing from Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).
Verb[edit]
أسلم • (ʔaslam) Iq (present بأسلم (biʔaslem))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of أسلم (ʔaslam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أسلمت (ʔaslamt) | أسلمت (ʔaslamt) | أسلم (ʔaslam) | أسلمنا (ʔaslamna) | أسلمتو (ʔaslamtu) | أسلمو (ʔaslamu) | |
f | أسلمتي (ʔaslamti) | أسلمت (ʔaslamat) | ||||||
present | m | بأسلم (baʔaslem) | بتأسلم (bitʔaslem) | بأسلم (biʔaslem) | منأسلم (minʔaslem) | بتأسلمو (bitʔaslmu) | بأسلمو (biʔaslmu) | |
f | بتأسلمي (bitʔaslmi) | بتأسلم (bitʔaslem) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اأسلم (aʔaslem) | تأسلم (tʔaslem) | يأسلم (yʔaslem) | نأسلم (nʔaslem) | تأسلمو (tʔaslmu) | يأسلمو (yʔaslmu) | |
f | تأسلمي (tʔaslmi) | تأسلم (tʔaslem) | ||||||
imperative | m | أسلم (ʔaslem) | أسلمو (ʔaslmu) | |||||
f | أسلمي (ʔaslmi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل م
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
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- Arabic verbs with quadriliteral roots
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- Arabic form-Iq verbs with ء as first radical
- Arabic elative adjectives
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- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with unknown plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل م
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- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ء س ل م
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