برقع

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See also: ترفع

Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From the root ب ر ق ع (b-r-q-ʕ), originally referring to a blaze or patch on a face of a horse near its eyes, then to a hooded-horse blanket for its covering of the same places; by extension any covering. Connected to the root ر ق ع (r-q-ʕ), meaning "to patch", "to cover with fabric", "to adjoin patches like a quilt", "an odd patch or mark of a different color"; the four-letter root being augmented potentially with بِ (bi, “with”) in the sense of "a horse with a patch (on its face)".

Noun[edit]

بُرْقُع • (burquʕ) m (plural بَرَاقِع (barāqiʕ))

  1. cover
  2. veil
    • a. 965, Al-Mutanabbi, بَقَائِي شَاءَ لَيْسَ هُمُ ٱرْتِحَالًا (baqāʔī šāʔa laysa humu rtiḥālan)‎[1]:
      وَحَجَّبَتِ النَّوَى الظَّبَيَاتِ عَنِّي / فَسَاعَدَتِ الْبَرَاقِعَ وَٱلْحِجَالَا
      waḥajjabati n-nawā ẓ-ẓabayāti ʕannī / fasāʕadati al-barāqiʕa wal-ḥijālā
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  3. yashmak
  4. curtain
  5. hooded-horse blanket

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun بُرْقُع (burquʕ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْقُع
burquʕ 		الْبُرْقُع
al-burquʕ 		بُرْقُع
burquʕ
Nominative بُرْقُعٌ
burquʕun 		الْبُرْقُعُ
al-burquʕu 		بُرْقُعُ
burquʕu
Accusative بُرْقُعًا
burquʕan 		الْبُرْقُعَ
al-burquʕa 		بُرْقُعَ
burquʕa
Genitive بُرْقُعٍ
burquʕin 		الْبُرْقُعِ
al-burquʕi 		بُرْقُعِ
burquʕi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُرْقُعَيْن
burquʕayn 		الْبُرْقُعَيْن
al-burquʕayn 		بُرْقُعَيْ
burquʕay
Nominative بُرْقُعَانِ
burquʕāni 		الْبُرْقُعَانِ
al-burquʕāni 		بُرْقُعَا
burquʕā
Accusative بُرْقُعَيْنِ
burquʕayni 		الْبُرْقُعَيْنِ
al-burquʕayni 		بُرْقُعَيْ
burquʕay
Genitive بُرْقُعَيْنِ
burquʕayni 		الْبُرْقُعَيْنِ
al-burquʕayni 		بُرْقُعَيْ
burquʕay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَرَاقِع
barāqiʕ 		الْبَرَاقِع
al-barāqiʕ 		بَرَاقِع
barāqiʕ
Nominative بَرَاقِعُ
barāqiʕu 		الْبَرَاقِعُ
al-barāqiʕu 		بَرَاقِعُ
barāqiʕu
Accusative بَرَاقِعَ
barāqiʕa 		الْبَرَاقِعَ
al-barāqiʕa 		بَرَاقِعَ
barāqiʕa
Genitive بَرَاقِعَ
barāqiʕa 		الْبَرَاقِعِ
al-barāqiʕi 		بَرَاقِعِ
barāqiʕi

Descendants[edit]

  • Hijazi Arabic: برقع (burguʕ)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: برقع (burku)
  • → Persian: برقع (borqa')

Verb[edit]

بَرْقَعَ • (barqaʕa) Iq, non-past يُبَرْقِعُ‎ (yubarqiʕu)

  1. to envelop
  2. to cover
  3. to veil
  4. to enshroud
  5. to conceal
  6. to wear feminine clothing
  7. (said of a male) to be effeminate, to be a catamite

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
بَرْقَعَ
(form-Iq sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
barqaʕa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mubarqiʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mubarqaʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
barqaʕtu
barqaʕta
بَرْقَعَ

barqaʕa
barqaʕtumā
barqaʕā
barqaʕnā
barqaʕtum
barqaʕū
f
barqaʕti
barqaʕat
barqaʕatā
barqaʕtunna
barqaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubarqiʕu
tubarqiʕu
yubarqiʕu
tubarqiʕāni
yubarqiʕāni
nubarqiʕu
tubarqiʕūna
yubarqiʕūna
f
tubarqiʕīna
tubarqiʕu
tubarqiʕāni
tubarqiʕna
yubarqiʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubarqiʕa
tubarqiʕa
yubarqiʕa
tubarqiʕā
yubarqiʕā
nubarqiʕa
tubarqiʕū
yubarqiʕū
f
tubarqiʕī
tubarqiʕa
tubarqiʕā
tubarqiʕna
yubarqiʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubarqiʕ
tubarqiʕ
yubarqiʕ
tubarqiʕā
yubarqiʕā
nubarqiʕ
tubarqiʕū
yubarqiʕū
f
tubarqiʕī
tubarqiʕ
tubarqiʕā
tubarqiʕna
yubarqiʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
بَرْقِعْ

barqiʕ
barqiʕā
barqiʕū
f
barqiʕī
barqiʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
burqiʕtu
burqiʕta
بُرْقِعَ

burqiʕa
burqiʕtumā
burqiʕā
burqiʕnā
burqiʕtum
burqiʕū
f
burqiʕti
burqiʕat
burqiʕatā
burqiʕtunna
burqiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubarqaʕu
tubarqaʕu
yubarqaʕu
tubarqaʕāni
yubarqaʕāni
nubarqaʕu
tubarqaʕūna
yubarqaʕūna
f
tubarqaʕīna
tubarqaʕu
tubarqaʕāni
tubarqaʕna
yubarqaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubarqaʕa
tubarqaʕa
yubarqaʕa
tubarqaʕā
yubarqaʕā
nubarqaʕa
tubarqaʕū
yubarqaʕū
f
tubarqaʕī
tubarqaʕa
tubarqaʕā
tubarqaʕna
yubarqaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubarqaʕ
tubarqaʕ
yubarqaʕ
tubarqaʕā
yubarqaʕā
nubarqaʕ
tubarqaʕū
yubarqaʕū
f
tubarqaʕī
tubarqaʕ
tubarqaʕā
tubarqaʕna
yubarqaʕna

References[edit]

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ب ر ق ع
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /bur.ɡuʕ/, [bʊr.ɡʊʕ]

Noun[edit]

بُرقُع • (burguʕ) m (plural بَراقِع (barāgiʕ))

  1. face cover
  2. niqab
    Synonym: نِقاب (nigāb)
  3. yashmak

Persian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Readings
Classical reading? burqa'
Dari reading? burqa'
Iranian reading? borğa'
Tajik reading? burqaʾ

Noun[edit]

برقع • (borqa')

  1. burqa, burka
  2. veil
  3. mask

Descendants[edit]

Urdu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Classical Persian برقع (burqa'), from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

برقع • (burqā) m (Hindi spelling बुरक़ा)

  1. burqa, burka

Descendants[edit]

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