تبار

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See also: تثأر, تثار, and ثبار

Arabic[edit]

Noun[edit]

تَبَارٍ (tabārinm (construct state تَبَارِي (tabārī))

  1. verbal noun of تَبَارَى (tabārā) (form VI)

Declension[edit]

Verb[edit]

تُبَارِ (tubāri) (form III)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of بَارَى (bārā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of بَارَى (bārā)

Verb[edit]

تُبَارَ (tubāra) (form III)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of بَارَى (bārā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of بَارَى (bārā)

Persian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, extended family), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, extended family, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, tribe, clan, people).[1] Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either.

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Readings
Classical reading? taḇār
Dari reading? tabār
Iranian reading? tabâr
Tajik reading? tabor

Noun[edit]

تبار (tabâr)

  1. lineage, descent, origin, roots
  2. pedigree, ancestry, antecedent
  3. race, tribe

Suffix[edit]

تبار (-tabâr)

  1. of... descent
    فلسطینی‌تبارfelestini-tabârof Palestinian descent
  2. A suffix forming surnames.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Milanova, Veronika (2020) Kinship and Affinity in Indo-European: Universal, Inherited, Contact, and Area Specific Features of Indo-European Kinship Terms (with a Special Focus on the Iranian Branch)[1], University of Vienna (PhD thesis), page 231