حجل

Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

The absence of farther cognates suggests a borrowing of the name for the bird from Classical Syriac ܚܰܓܠܴܐ (ḥaḡlā), ܚܰܓܠܬܴܐ (ḥaḡəlṯā, “partridge”), also appearing early, although by itself the term is unsuspicious and cognacy cannot be excluded. Although there is a potential semantic connection to the verb “to hop”, this would require a synonymous verb to exist in a common ancestor of Arabic and Syriac as the latter is, owing to its age, unlikely to be a borrowing from Arabic, so if the words are related, the verb would have to be denominal. In that case, the word for an anklet could also be denominal, naming a thing on the part of the body used to hop; however there is also a connection to ح ج ر (ḥ-j-r) and its Semitic matches related to detaining and Aramaic חֲגַל (ḥăḡal) / ܚܓܰܠ (ḥgal, “to draw a circle about, to gird”), possibly the source verb of the name of the partridge due to its going around or due to its bulbous body depending on the species, Ge'ez ሐገለ (ḥägälä, “to tie, to bind”), also Ge'ez ሐግል (ḥägl, “shackle, fetter”), and the surrounding meaning is again found for the root ḥ-g-l in Old South Arabian and Soqotri, which implies together with the consideration of workmanship lacking in the Najd that instead, the word for an anklet or shackle was borrowed into Arabic from a more southern Semitic language, from which the word for hopping was then derived, whereas the word for the partridge is to be seen as borrowed from Aramaic to account for its etymology.

Noun[edit]

حَجَل • (ḥajal) m (collective, singulative حَجَلَة f (ḥajala), plural حِجْلَان (ḥijlān) or حِجْلَى (ḥijlā))

partridge

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun حَجَل (ḥajal)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَجَل ḥajal	الْحَجَل al-ḥajal	حَجَل ḥajal
Nominative	حَجَلٌ ḥajalun	الْحَجَلُ al-ḥajalu	حَجَلُ ḥajalu
Accusative	حَجَلًا ḥajalan	الْحَجَلَ al-ḥajala	حَجَلَ ḥajala
Genitive	حَجَلٍ ḥajalin	الْحَجَلِ al-ḥajali	حَجَلِ ḥajali
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَجَلَة ḥajala	الْحَجَلَة al-ḥajala	حَجَلَة ḥajalat
Nominative	حَجَلَةٌ ḥajalatun	الْحَجَلَةُ al-ḥajalatu	حَجَلَةُ ḥajalatu
Accusative	حَجَلَةً ḥajalatan	الْحَجَلَةَ al-ḥajalata	حَجَلَةَ ḥajalata
Genitive	حَجَلَةٍ ḥajalatin	الْحَجَلَةِ al-ḥajalati	حَجَلَةِ ḥajalati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَجَلَتَيْن ḥajalatayn	الْحَجَلَتَيْن al-ḥajalatayn	حَجَلَتَيْ ḥajalatay
Nominative	حَجَلَتَانِ ḥajalatāni	الْحَجَلَتَانِ al-ḥajalatāni	حَجَلَتَا ḥajalatā
Accusative	حَجَلَتَيْنِ ḥajalatayni	الْحَجَلَتَيْنِ al-ḥajalatayni	حَجَلَتَيْ ḥajalatay
Genitive	حَجَلَتَيْنِ ḥajalatayni	الْحَجَلَتَيْنِ al-ḥajalatayni	حَجَلَتَيْ ḥajalatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَجَلَات ḥajalāt	الْحَجَلَات al-ḥajalāt	حَجَلَات ḥajalāt
Nominative	حَجَلَاتٌ ḥajalātun	الْحَجَلَاتُ al-ḥajalātu	حَجَلَاتُ ḥajalātu
Accusative	حَجَلَاتٍ ḥajalātin	الْحَجَلَاتِ al-ḥajalāti	حَجَلَاتِ ḥajalāti
Genitive	حَجَلَاتٍ ḥajalātin	الْحَجَلَاتِ al-ḥajalāti	حَجَلَاتِ ḥajalāti
Plural of variety	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable
Plural of variety	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِجْلَان‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlān‎; ḥijlā	الْحِجْلَان‎; الْحِجْلَى al-ḥijlān‎; al-ḥijlā	حِجْلَان‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlān‎; ḥijlā
Nominative	حِجْلَانٌ‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlānun‎; ḥijlā	الْحِجْلَانُ‎; الْحِجْلَى al-ḥijlānu‎; al-ḥijlā	حِجْلَانُ‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlānu‎; ḥijlā
Accusative	حِجْلَانًا‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlānan‎; ḥijlā	الْحِجْلَانَ‎; الْحِجْلَى al-ḥijlāna‎; al-ḥijlā	حِجْلَانَ‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlāna‎; ḥijlā
Genitive	حِجْلَانٍ‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlānin‎; ḥijlā	الْحِجْلَانِ‎; الْحِجْلَى al-ḥijlāni‎; al-ḥijlā	حِجْلَانِ‎; حِجْلَى ḥijlāni‎; ḥijlā

Descendants[edit]

Maltese: ħaġel
→ Tigre: ሓገል (ḥagäl)

Verb[edit]

حَجَلَ • (ḥajala) I, non-past يَحْجُلُ or يَحْجِلُ‎ (yaḥjulu or yaḥjilu)

to hop, to take leaps, to walk as if with the legs shackled

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of

حَجَلَ

(form-I sound, verbal nouns حَجْل or حَجَلَان)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر					حَجْل or حَجَلَان ḥajl or ḥajalān
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					حَاجِل ḥājil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَحْجُول maḥjūl
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حَجَلْتُ ḥajaltu	حَجَلْتَ ḥajalta	حَجَلَ ḥajala	حَجَلْتُمَا ḥajaltumā	حَجَلَا ḥajalā	حَجَلْنَا ḥajalnā	حَجَلْتُمْ ḥajaltum	حَجَلُوا ḥajalū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	حَجَلْتُ ḥajaltu	حَجَلْتِ ḥajalti	حَجَلَتْ ḥajalat	حَجَلْتُمَا ḥajaltumā	حَجَلَتَا ḥajalatā	حَجَلْنَا ḥajalnā	حَجَلْتُنَّ ḥajaltunna	حَجَلْنَ ḥajalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَحْجُلُ or أَحْجِلُ ʔaḥjulu or ʔaḥjilu	تَحْجُلُ or تَحْجِلُ taḥjulu or taḥjilu	يَحْجُلُ or يَحْجِلُ yaḥjulu or yaḥjilu	تَحْجُلَانِ or تَحْجِلَانِ taḥjulāni or taḥjilāni	يَحْجُلَانِ or يَحْجِلَانِ yaḥjulāni or yaḥjilāni	نَحْجُلُ or نَحْجِلُ naḥjulu or naḥjilu	تَحْجُلُونَ or تَحْجِلُونَ taḥjulūna or taḥjilūna	يَحْجُلُونَ or يَحْجِلُونَ yaḥjulūna or yaḥjilūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَحْجُلُ or أَحْجِلُ ʔaḥjulu or ʔaḥjilu	تَحْجُلِينَ or تَحْجِلِينَ taḥjulīna or taḥjilīna	تَحْجُلُ or تَحْجِلُ taḥjulu or taḥjilu	تَحْجُلَانِ or تَحْجِلَانِ taḥjulāni or taḥjilāni	تَحْجُلَانِ or تَحْجِلَانِ taḥjulāni or taḥjilāni	نَحْجُلُ or نَحْجِلُ naḥjulu or naḥjilu	تَحْجُلْنَ or تَحْجِلْنَ taḥjulna or taḥjilna	يَحْجُلْنَ or يَحْجِلْنَ yaḥjulna or yaḥjilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَحْجُلَ or أَحْجِلَ ʔaḥjula or ʔaḥjila	تَحْجُلَ or تَحْجِلَ taḥjula or taḥjila	يَحْجُلَ or يَحْجِلَ yaḥjula or yaḥjila	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	يَحْجُلَا or يَحْجِلَا yaḥjulā or yaḥjilā	نَحْجُلَ or نَحْجِلَ naḥjula or naḥjila	تَحْجُلُوا or تَحْجِلُوا taḥjulū or taḥjilū	يَحْجُلُوا or يَحْجِلُوا yaḥjulū or yaḥjilū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَحْجُلَ or أَحْجِلَ ʔaḥjula or ʔaḥjila	تَحْجُلِي or تَحْجِلِي taḥjulī or taḥjilī	تَحْجُلَ or تَحْجِلَ taḥjula or taḥjila	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	نَحْجُلَ or نَحْجِلَ naḥjula or naḥjila	تَحْجُلْنَ or تَحْجِلْنَ taḥjulna or taḥjilna	يَحْجُلْنَ or يَحْجِلْنَ yaḥjulna or yaḥjilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَحْجُلْ or أَحْجِلْ ʔaḥjul or ʔaḥjil	تَحْجُلْ or تَحْجِلْ taḥjul or taḥjil	يَحْجُلْ or يَحْجِلْ yaḥjul or yaḥjil	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	يَحْجُلَا or يَحْجِلَا yaḥjulā or yaḥjilā	نَحْجُلْ or نَحْجِلْ naḥjul or naḥjil	تَحْجُلُوا or تَحْجِلُوا taḥjulū or taḥjilū	يَحْجُلُوا or يَحْجِلُوا yaḥjulū or yaḥjilū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَحْجُلْ or أَحْجِلْ ʔaḥjul or ʔaḥjil	تَحْجُلِي or تَحْجِلِي taḥjulī or taḥjilī	تَحْجُلْ or تَحْجِلْ taḥjul or taḥjil	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	تَحْجُلَا or تَحْجِلَا taḥjulā or taḥjilā	نَحْجُلْ or نَحْجِلْ naḥjul or naḥjil	تَحْجُلْنَ or تَحْجِلْنَ taḥjulna or taḥjilna	يَحْجُلْنَ or يَحْجِلْنَ yaḥjulna or yaḥjilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اُحْجُلْ or اِحْجِلْ uḥjul or iḥjil		اُحْجُلَا or اِحْجِلَا uḥjulā or iḥjilā			اُحْجُلُوا or اِحْجِلُوا uḥjulū or iḥjilū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اُحْجُلِي or اِحْجِلِي uḥjulī or iḥjilī		اُحْجُلَا or اِحْجِلَا uḥjulā or iḥjilā			اُحْجُلْنَ or اِحْجِلْنَ uḥjulna or iḥjilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	حُجِلَ ḥujila	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُحْجَلُ yuḥjalu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُحْجَلَ yuḥjala	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُحْجَلْ yuḥjal	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

Verb[edit]

حَجَّلَ • (ḥajjala) II, non-past يُحَجِّلُ‎ (yuḥajjilu)

to bedeck with anklets or shackles
to bring to the curtained canopy حَجَلَة (ḥajala)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of

حَجَّلَ

(form-II sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَحْجِيل taḥjīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُحَجِّل muḥajjil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُحَجَّل muḥajjal
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حَجَّلْتُ ḥajjaltu	حَجَّلْتَ ḥajjalta	حَجَّلَ ḥajjala	حَجَّلْتُمَا ḥajjaltumā	حَجَّلَا ḥajjalā	حَجَّلْنَا ḥajjalnā	حَجَّلْتُمْ ḥajjaltum	حَجَّلُوا ḥajjalū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	حَجَّلْتُ ḥajjaltu	حَجَّلْتِ ḥajjalti	حَجَّلَتْ ḥajjalat	حَجَّلْتُمَا ḥajjaltumā	حَجَّلَتَا ḥajjalatā	حَجَّلْنَا ḥajjalnā	حَجَّلْتُنَّ ḥajjaltunna	حَجَّلْنَ ḥajjalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُحَجِّلُ ʔuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلُ tuḥajjilu	يُحَجِّلُ yuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلَانِ tuḥajjilāni	يُحَجِّلَانِ yuḥajjilāni	نُحَجِّلُ nuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلُونَ tuḥajjilūna	يُحَجِّلُونَ yuḥajjilūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُحَجِّلُ ʔuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلِينَ tuḥajjilīna	تُحَجِّلُ tuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلَانِ tuḥajjilāni	تُحَجِّلَانِ tuḥajjilāni	نُحَجِّلُ nuḥajjilu	تُحَجِّلْنَ tuḥajjilna	يُحَجِّلْنَ yuḥajjilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُحَجِّلَ ʔuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلَ tuḥajjila	يُحَجِّلَ yuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	يُحَجِّلَا yuḥajjilā	نُحَجِّلَ nuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلُوا tuḥajjilū	يُحَجِّلُوا yuḥajjilū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُحَجِّلَ ʔuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلِي tuḥajjilī	تُحَجِّلَ tuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	نُحَجِّلَ nuḥajjila	تُحَجِّلْنَ tuḥajjilna	يُحَجِّلْنَ yuḥajjilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُحَجِّلْ ʔuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلْ tuḥajjil	يُحَجِّلْ yuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	يُحَجِّلَا yuḥajjilā	نُحَجِّلْ nuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلُوا tuḥajjilū	يُحَجِّلُوا yuḥajjilū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُحَجِّلْ ʔuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلِي tuḥajjilī	تُحَجِّلْ tuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	تُحَجِّلَا tuḥajjilā	نُحَجِّلْ nuḥajjil	تُحَجِّلْنَ tuḥajjilna	يُحَجِّلْنَ yuḥajjilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		حَجِّلْ ḥajjil		حَجِّلَا ḥajjilā			حَجِّلُوا ḥajjilū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		حَجِّلِي ḥajjilī		حَجِّلَا ḥajjilā			حَجِّلْنَ ḥajjilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حُجِّلْتُ ḥujjiltu	حُجِّلْتَ ḥujjilta	حُجِّلَ ḥujjila	حُجِّلْتُمَا ḥujjiltumā	حُجِّلَا ḥujjilā	حُجِّلْنَا ḥujjilnā	حُجِّلْتُمْ ḥujjiltum	حُجِّلُوا ḥujjilū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	حُجِّلْتُ ḥujjiltu	حُجِّلْتِ ḥujjilti	حُجِّلَتْ ḥujjilat	حُجِّلْتُمَا ḥujjiltumā	حُجِّلَتَا ḥujjilatā	حُجِّلْنَا ḥujjilnā	حُجِّلْتُنَّ ḥujjiltunna	حُجِّلْنَ ḥujjilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُحَجَّلُ ʔuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلُ tuḥajjalu	يُحَجَّلُ yuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلَانِ tuḥajjalāni	يُحَجَّلَانِ yuḥajjalāni	نُحَجَّلُ nuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلُونَ tuḥajjalūna	يُحَجَّلُونَ yuḥajjalūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُحَجَّلُ ʔuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلِينَ tuḥajjalīna	تُحَجَّلُ tuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلَانِ tuḥajjalāni	تُحَجَّلَانِ tuḥajjalāni	نُحَجَّلُ nuḥajjalu	تُحَجَّلْنَ tuḥajjalna	يُحَجَّلْنَ yuḥajjalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُحَجَّلَ ʔuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلَ tuḥajjala	يُحَجَّلَ yuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	يُحَجَّلَا yuḥajjalā	نُحَجَّلَ nuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلُوا tuḥajjalū	يُحَجَّلُوا yuḥajjalū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُحَجَّلَ ʔuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلِي tuḥajjalī	تُحَجَّلَ tuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	نُحَجَّلَ nuḥajjala	تُحَجَّلْنَ tuḥajjalna	يُحَجَّلْنَ yuḥajjalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُحَجَّلْ ʔuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلْ tuḥajjal	يُحَجَّلْ yuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	يُحَجَّلَا yuḥajjalā	نُحَجَّلْ nuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلُوا tuḥajjalū	يُحَجَّلُوا yuḥajjalū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُحَجَّلْ ʔuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلِي tuḥajjalī	تُحَجَّلْ tuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	تُحَجَّلَا tuḥajjalā	نُحَجَّلْ nuḥajjal	تُحَجَّلْنَ tuḥajjalna	يُحَجَّلْنَ yuḥajjalna

Noun[edit]

حَجْل • (ḥajl) m

verbal noun of حَجَلَ (ḥajala) (form I)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun حَجْل (ḥajl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَجْل ḥajl	الْحَجْل al-ḥajl	حَجْل ḥajl
Nominative	حَجْلٌ ḥajlun	الْحَجْلُ al-ḥajlu	حَجْلُ ḥajlu
Accusative	حَجْلًا ḥajlan	الْحَجْلَ al-ḥajla	حَجْلَ ḥajla
Genitive	حَجْلٍ ḥajlin	الْحَجْلِ al-ḥajli	حَجْلِ ḥajli

Derived terms[edit]

حَجْلَة (ḥajla, “one hop”)

Noun[edit]

حِجْل or حَجْل • (ḥijl or ḥajl) m (plural حُجُول (ḥujūl) or أَحْجَال (ʔaḥjāl))

an anklet as well as a shackle

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun حِجْل (ḥijl)‎; حَجْل (ḥajl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِجْل‎; حَجْل ḥijl‎; ḥajl	الْحِجْل‎; الْحَجْل al-ḥijl‎; al-ḥajl	حِجْل‎; حَجْل ḥijl‎; ḥajl
Nominative	حِجْلٌ‎; حَجْلٌ ḥijlun‎; ḥajlun	الْحِجْلُ‎; الْحَجْلُ al-ḥijlu‎; al-ḥajlu	حِجْلُ‎; حَجْلُ ḥijlu‎; ḥajlu
Accusative	حِجْلًا‎; حَجْلًا ḥijlan‎; ḥajlan	الْحِجْلَ‎; الْحَجْلَ al-ḥijla‎; al-ḥajla	حِجْلَ‎; حَجْلَ ḥijla‎; ḥajla
Genitive	حِجْلٍ‎; حَجْلٍ ḥijlin‎; ḥajlin	الْحِجْلِ‎; الْحَجْلِ al-ḥijli‎; al-ḥajli	حِجْلِ‎; حَجْلِ ḥijli‎; ḥajli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِجْلَيْن‎; حَجْلَيْن ḥijlayn‎; ḥajlayn	الْحِجْلَيْن‎; الْحَجْلَيْن al-ḥijlayn‎; al-ḥajlayn	حِجْلَيْ‎; حَجْلَيْ ḥijlay‎; ḥajlay
Nominative	حِجْلَانِ‎; حَجْلَانِ ḥijlāni‎; ḥajlāni	الْحِجْلَانِ‎; الْحَجْلَانِ al-ḥijlāni‎; al-ḥajlāni	حِجْلَا‎; حَجْلَا ḥijlā‎; ḥajlā
Accusative	حِجْلَيْنِ‎; حَجْلَيْنِ ḥijlayni‎; ḥajlayni	الْحِجْلَيْنِ‎; الْحَجْلَيْنِ al-ḥijlayni‎; al-ḥajlayni	حِجْلَيْ‎; حَجْلَيْ ḥijlay‎; ḥajlay
Genitive	حِجْلَيْنِ‎; حَجْلَيْنِ ḥijlayni‎; ḥajlayni	الْحِجْلَيْنِ‎; الْحَجْلَيْنِ al-ḥijlayni‎; al-ḥajlayni	حِجْلَيْ‎; حَجْلَيْ ḥijlay‎; ḥajlay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حُجُول‎; أَحْجَال ḥujūl‎; ʔaḥjāl	الْحُجُول‎; الْأَحْجَال al-ḥujūl‎; al-ʔaḥjāl	حُجُول‎; أَحْجَال ḥujūl‎; ʔaḥjāl
Nominative	حُجُولٌ‎; أَحْجَالٌ ḥujūlun‎; ʔaḥjālun	الْحُجُولُ‎; الْأَحْجَالُ al-ḥujūlu‎; al-ʔaḥjālu	حُجُولُ‎; أَحْجَالُ ḥujūlu‎; ʔaḥjālu
Accusative	حُجُولًا‎; أَحْجَالًا ḥujūlan‎; ʔaḥjālan	الْحُجُولَ‎; الْأَحْجَالَ al-ḥujūla‎; al-ʔaḥjāla	حُجُولَ‎; أَحْجَالَ ḥujūla‎; ʔaḥjāla
Genitive	حُجُولٍ‎; أَحْجَالٍ ḥujūlin‎; ʔaḥjālin	الْحُجُولِ‎; الْأَحْجَالِ al-ḥujūli‎; al-ʔaḥjāli	حُجُولِ‎; أَحْجَالِ ḥujūli‎; ʔaḥjāli

Derived terms[edit]

حَجَلَة (ḥajala, “curtained canopy of a mistress”)

Descendants[edit]

→? Mehri: hâǧil (“anklet”)
→? Shehri: ḥagəl (“anklet”)
→? Soqotri: ḥágal (“anklet”)
→ Tigre: ሐግል (ḥägl, “anklet”)

References[edit]

“حجل” in Almaany
“ḥgl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 317
Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “حجل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 254a
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 56, considering the anklet-word native
Freytag, Georg (1830) “حجل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 347b–348b
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “حجل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[3] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 83–84
Lane, Edward William (1863) “حجل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[4], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 520–521
Leslau, Wolf (1991) “ሐገለ”, in Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 228
Leslau, Wolf (1938) Lexique Soqotri (sudarabique moderne) avec comparaisons et explications étymologiques (in French), Wiesbaden: Libraire C. Klincksieck, page 162
Militarev, Alexander, Kogan, Leonid (2005) “No. 97 *ḥagal”, in Semitic Etymological Dictionary, volume II: Animal Names, Münster: Ugarit-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 136–137
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حجل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[5], London: W.H. Allen, page 265
Wehr, Hans (1979) “حجل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 186b
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “حجل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[6] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 231–232

حجل

Contents

Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

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حجل

Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Conjugation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

Navigation menu

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