عرمس

Arabic

Etymology

Augmented from the root ع ر م (ʕ-r-m).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʕir.mis/

Noun

عِرْمِس • (ʕirmis) m (plural عَرَامِس (ʕarāmis))

1. (obsolete) rock, bulk of stones
   • a. 1057, Maʿarrīy, ar: بِتْنا فَريقٌ في سُرُوجِ ضَوامِرٍ (first line)‎^[1]:

     بِتْنا فَريقٌ في سُرُوجِ ضَوامِرٍ … مِنّا وآخَرُ في رِحالِ عَرامِسِ

     Our squad on the saddles spent the night emaciated … and another of us had bags like rocks

Declension

Declension of noun عِرْمِس (ʕirmis)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عِرْمِس ʕirmis	الْعِرْمِس al-ʕirmis	عِرْمِس ʕirmis
Nominative	عِرْمِسٌ ʕirmisun	الْعِرْمِسُ al-ʕirmisu	عِرْمِسُ ʕirmisu
Accusative	عِرْمِسًا ʕirmisan	الْعِرْمِسَ al-ʕirmisa	عِرْمِسَ ʕirmisa
Genitive	عِرْمِسٍ ʕirmisin	الْعِرْمِسِ al-ʕirmisi	عِرْمِسِ ʕirmisi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عِرْمِسَيْن ʕirmisayn	الْعِرْمِسَيْن al-ʕirmisayn	عِرْمِسَيْ ʕirmisay
Nominative	عِرْمِسَانِ ʕirmisāni	الْعِرْمِسَانِ al-ʕirmisāni	عِرْمِسَا ʕirmisā
Accusative	عِرْمِسَيْنِ ʕirmisayni	الْعِرْمِسَيْنِ al-ʕirmisayni	عِرْمِسَيْ ʕirmisay
Genitive	عِرْمِسَيْنِ ʕirmisayni	الْعِرْمِسَيْنِ al-ʕirmisayni	عِرْمِسَيْ ʕirmisay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَرَامِس ʕarāmis	الْعَرَامِس al-ʕarāmis	عَرَامِس ʕarāmis
Nominative	عَرَامِسُ ʕarāmisu	الْعَرَامِسُ al-ʕarāmisu	عَرَامِسُ ʕarāmisu
Accusative	عَرَامِسَ ʕarāmisa	الْعَرَامِسَ al-ʕarāmisa	عَرَامِسَ ʕarāmisa
Genitive	عَرَامِسَ ʕarāmisa	الْعَرَامِسِ al-ʕarāmisi	عَرَامِسِ ʕarāmisi

Verb

عَرْمَسَ • (ʕarmasa) Iq, non-past يُعَرْمِسُ‎ (yuʕarmisu)

1. (obsolete, poetic) to become firm like a rock, to become hardened

Conjugation

Conjugation of

عَرْمَسَ

(form-Iq sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						عَرْمَسَة ʕarmasa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُعَرْمِس muʕarmis
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	عَرْمَسْتُ ʕarmastu	عَرْمَسْتَ ʕarmasta	عَرْمَسَ ʕarmasa		عَرْمَسْتُمَا ʕarmastumā	عَرْمَسَا ʕarmasā		عَرْمَسْنَا ʕarmasnā	عَرْمَسْتُمْ ʕarmastum	عَرْمَسُوا ʕarmasū
	f		عَرْمَسْتِ ʕarmasti	عَرْمَسَتْ ʕarmasat			عَرْمَسَتَا ʕarmasatā			عَرْمَسْتُنَّ ʕarmastunna	عَرْمَسْنَ ʕarmasna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُعَرْمِسُ ʔuʕarmisu	تُعَرْمِسُ tuʕarmisu	يُعَرْمِسُ yuʕarmisu		تُعَرْمِسَانِ tuʕarmisāni	يُعَرْمِسَانِ yuʕarmisāni		نُعَرْمِسُ nuʕarmisu	تُعَرْمِسُونَ tuʕarmisūna	يُعَرْمِسُونَ yuʕarmisūna
	f		تُعَرْمِسِينَ tuʕarmisīna	تُعَرْمِسُ tuʕarmisu			تُعَرْمِسَانِ tuʕarmisāni			تُعَرْمِسْنَ tuʕarmisna	يُعَرْمِسْنَ yuʕarmisna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُعَرْمِسَ ʔuʕarmisa	تُعَرْمِسَ tuʕarmisa	يُعَرْمِسَ yuʕarmisa		تُعَرْمِسَا tuʕarmisā	يُعَرْمِسَا yuʕarmisā		نُعَرْمِسَ nuʕarmisa	تُعَرْمِسُوا tuʕarmisū	يُعَرْمِسُوا yuʕarmisū
	f		تُعَرْمِسِي tuʕarmisī	تُعَرْمِسَ tuʕarmisa			تُعَرْمِسَا tuʕarmisā			تُعَرْمِسْنَ tuʕarmisna	يُعَرْمِسْنَ yuʕarmisna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُعَرْمِسْ ʔuʕarmis	تُعَرْمِسْ tuʕarmis	يُعَرْمِسْ yuʕarmis		تُعَرْمِسَا tuʕarmisā	يُعَرْمِسَا yuʕarmisā		نُعَرْمِسْ nuʕarmis	تُعَرْمِسُوا tuʕarmisū	يُعَرْمِسُوا yuʕarmisū
	f		تُعَرْمِسِي tuʕarmisī	تُعَرْمِسْ tuʕarmis			تُعَرْمِسَا tuʕarmisā			تُعَرْمِسْنَ tuʕarmisna	يُعَرْمِسْنَ yuʕarmisna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		عَرْمِسْ ʕarmis			عَرْمِسَا ʕarmisā				عَرْمِسُوا ʕarmisū
	f		عَرْمِسِي ʕarmisī							عَرْمِسْنَ ʕarmisna

Adjective

عَرَمَّس • (ʕarammas)

1. (obsolete, poetic) prudent, who knows how to get through things

Declension

Declension of adjective عَرَمَّس (ʕarammas)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas
Nominative	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu
Accusative	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa
Genitive	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas
Nominative	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu
Accusative	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa
Genitive	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas	عَرَمَّس ʕarammas	الْعَرَمَّس al-ʕarammas
Nominative	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu	عَرَمَّسٌ ʕarammasun	الْعَرَمَّسُ al-ʕarammasu
Accusative	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa	عَرَمَّسًا ʕarammasan	الْعَرَمَّسَ al-ʕarammasa
Genitive	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi	عَرَمَّسٍ ʕarammasin	الْعَرَمَّسِ al-ʕarammasi