مثرد

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See also: مبرد

Arabic

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Etymology

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Noun of place of ثَرِيد (ṯarīd).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /maθ.rid/, (colloquial) /maθ.rad/

Noun

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مَثْرِد (maṯridm (plural مَثَارِد (maṯārid))

  1. a plate, large broad dish to eat soup with bread from, thali
    Near-synonyms: طَالَم (ṭālam), مِنْسَف (minsaf)
    • 577 AH / 1181–82 CE, ابن هشام اللخمي [Ibn Hišām al-Laḵmiyy], edited by José Pérez Lázaro, الْمَدْخَلُ إِلَى تَقْوِيمِ اللِسَانِ وَتَعْلِيمِ الْبَيَانِ (al-madḵalu ʔilā taqwīmi l-lisāni wataʕlīmi l-bayāni) [Introducción a la corrección del lenguaje y la enseñanza de la elocuencia] (Fuentes Arábico-Hispanas; 6), volume II, Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, published 1990, →ISBN, page 174 Nr. 34:
      وَيَقُولُونَ مَثْرَد لِصَحْفَةٍ يُؤْكَلُ فِيهَا وَهُوَ مُوَلَّدٌ. وَلَوْ أَتَوْا بِهِ عَلَى قِيَاسٍ لَقَالُوا مَثْرِدٌ أَيْ مَوْضِعُ ٱلثَّرْدِ كَمَا يُقَالُ مَضْرِبٌ لِمَوْضِعِ ٱلضَّرْبِ.
      wayaqūlūna maṯrad liṣaḥfatin yuʔkalu fīhā wahuwa muwalladun. walaw ʔataw bihi ʕalā qiyāsin laqālū maṯridun ʔay mawḍiʕu ṯ-ṯardi kamā yuqālu maḍribun limawḍiʕi ḍ-ḍarbi.
      They say maṯrad for a bowl one eats from, this is a late bastard form. To draw an analogy, we would have to say maṯrid, as the place of ṯard (crumbs), just as one calls a site a place where on sets things up.

Declension

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