ܓܪܕ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܓ ܪ ܕ (g r d) |
| 2 terms |
Compare Arabic جَرَدَ (jarada) and Hebrew גֵּרֵד (geréd).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܓܵܪܹܕ݂ • (gārēḏ) (present participle ܓܪܵܕ݂ܵܐ (grāḏā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (grīḏā))
- to scrape
- ܩܸܡ ܓܵܪܹܕ݂ ܠܹܗ ܒܣܟܝܼܢܬܵܐ. ― qim gārēḏ lēh b-skīntā. ― He scraped it off with a knife.
- ܛܘܼܦܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܥܲܠ ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ. ― ṭuprāṯāh grīḏ lhōn ˁal pāṯōrā. ― Her fingernails scraped against the table.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܓܵܪܹܕ݂ (gārēḏ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܝܼ (grīḏ lī) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (grīḏ lūḵ) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܹܗ (grīḏ lēh) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܢ (grīḏ lan) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (grīḏ lāwḵōn) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (grīḏ lhōn) |
| f | ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (grīḏ lāḵ) |
ܓܪܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (grīḏ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܓܵܪܕ݂ܹܢ (gārḏēn) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܹܬ (gārḏēt) |
ܓܵܪܹܕ݂ (gārēḏ) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܲܚ (gārḏaḥ) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (gārḏītōn) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܝܼ (gārḏī) |
| f | ܓܵܪܕ݂ܵܢ (gārḏān) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܵܬܝ (gārḏāt) |
ܓܵܪܕ݂ܵܐ (gārḏā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܓܪܘܿܕ݂ (grōḏ) |
ܓܪܘܿܕ݂ܘܼܢ (grōḏūn) |
||||
| f | ܓܪܘܿܕ݂ܝ (grōḏ) | ||||||
Derived terms[edit]
- ܓܵܪܹܕ݂ ܫ̈ܡܲܝܵܐ (gārēḏ šmayyā, “skyscraper”)