ܕܪܟ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܕ ܪ ܟ (d r k) |
| 4 terms |
Cognate to Hebrew דָּרַךְ (darákh, “to step on, tread”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܕܵܪܹܟ݂ • (dārēḵ) (present participle ܕܪܵܟ݂ܵܐ (drāḵā), past participle ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (drīḵā))
- (transitive) to step, tread on
- (transitive) to reach, catch up with
- (transitive) to grasp, realize, understand
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܕܵܪܹܟ݂ (dārēḵ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (drīḵ lī) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (drīḵ lūḵ) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (drīḵ lēh) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (drīḵ lan) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (drīḵ lāwḵōn) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (drīḵ lhōn) |
| f | ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (drīḵ lāḵ) |
ܕܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (drīḵ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܕܵܪܟ݂ܹܢ (dārḵēn) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܹܬ (dārḵēt) |
ܕܵܪܹܟ݂ (dārēḵ) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܲܚ (dārḵaḥ) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (dārḵītōn) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܝܼ (dārḵī) |
| f | ܕܵܪܟ݂ܵܢ (dārḵān) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܵܬܝ (dārḵāt) |
ܕܵܪܟ݂ܵܐ (dārḵā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܕܪܘܿܟ݂ (drōḵ) |
ܕܪܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (drōḵūn) |
||||
| f | ܕܪܘܿܟ݂ܝ (drōḵ) | ||||||
Synonyms[edit]
- (understand): ܦܲܪܡܹܐ (parmē), ܝܵܕ݂ܹܥ (yāḏēˁ), ܣܵܟ݂ܹܠ (sāḵēl)
- (step, tread): ܦܵܣܹܥ (pāsēˁ), ܕܲܫܕܸܫ (dašdiš)
Derived terms[edit]
- ܡܲܕ݂ܪܸܟ݂ (maḏriḵ, “to recognize, know”)