ܙܒܢ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܙ ܒ ܢ (z b n)
4 terms

From Aramaic זָבֵן (zāḇen).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [zɑːvenː]
• (Urmian) IPA^(key): [zɑːvɪnː]

Verb

ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ • (zāḇēn) (present participle ܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (zḇānā), past participle ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢܵܐ (zḇīnā))

1. to buy, purchase

   ܚܙܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܡܵܐ ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܘܼܩܵܐ. ― ḥzē lī mā zḇīn lēh min šūqā. ― I saw what he bought from the market.

   ܟܹܐ ܨܵܪܦܹܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܕܠܵܐ ܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ. ― kē ṣārpēn rābā d-lā zḇānā rābā mindīyānē. ― I spend a lot without buying a lot of things.

   • John 4:8:

     ܡܸܛܠ ܬܲܠܡܝܼܕ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܐ݇ܙܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܡܕ݂ܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܠܸܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ.

     miṭṭul talmīḏūh zīlē ìwā l-mḏītā lizḇānā mēḵultā.

     Because his disciples had gone away to buy food.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ (zāḇēn)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܝܼ (zḇīn lī)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (zḇīn lūḵ)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܹܗ (zḇīn lēh)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܲܢ (zḇīn lan)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zḇīn lāwḵōn)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ (zḇīn lhōn)
	f		ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (zḇīn lāḵ)	ܙܒ݂ܝܼܢ ܠܵܗ̇ (zḇīn lāh)
non-past	m	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܢ (zāḇnēn)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܹܬ (zāḇnēt)	ܙܵܒ݂ܹܢ (zāḇēn)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܲܚ (zāḇnaḥ)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ (zāḇnītōn)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܝܼ (zāḇnī)
	f	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܢ (zāḇnān)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܬܝ (zāḇnāt)	ܙܵܒ݂ܢܵܐ (zāḇnā)
imperative	m		ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢ (zḇōn)			ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢܘܼܢ (zḇōnūn)
	f		ܙܒ݂ܘܿܢܝ (zḇōn)

Derived terms

• ܡܙܲܒܸܢ (mzabbin, “to sell, vend”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [zəwan.]

Noun

ܙܒ݂ܲܢ • (zḇan) m sg (plural ܙܲܒ݂ܢܲܝ̈ (zaḇnay))

1. construct state singular of ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ (zaḇnā, “time”)

Turoyo

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʒbon/

Preposition

ܙ̰ܒܳܢ • (žbon)

1. because of, for

   ܐܬ݂ܺܝܢܳܐ ܙ̰ܒܳܢ ܕܝܕ݂ܘܟ݂ ― I've come because of you