ܥܐܪ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ܥ ܘ ܪ (ˁ w r)
3 terms

Compare Hebrew הִתְעוֹרֵר (hit'orér).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕɑːʔerː]

Verb[edit]

ܥܵܐܹܪ • (ˁāˀēr) (present participle ܥܝܵܪܵܐ (ˁyārā), past participle ܥܝܼܪܵܐ (ˁīrā))

  1. (intransitive) to wake up, awaken, wake
    Synonym: ܪܵܓ݂ܹܫ (rāḡēš)
    Antonyms: ܕܵܡܹܟ݂ (dāmēḵ), ܝܵܫܹܢ (yāšēn), ܢܵܐܹܡ (nāˀēm), ܛܵܠܹܥ (ṭālēˁ)
    ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ― ˁīr lan bḵīrāˀīṯ b-ṣaprā ― We woke up early in the morning.
  2. (figuratively) to become aware, wake up, awaken
    ܥܘܼܪ ܟܲܕܘܼ، ܚܲܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܫܲܚܠܦܵܐ! ― ˁūr kadū, ḥayūṯā kē mšaḥlpā! ― Wake up already, life changes!

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of ܥܵܐܹܪ (ˁāˀēr)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܥܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ
(ˁīr lī) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(ˁīr lūḵ) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ
(ˁīr lēh) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ
(ˁīr lan) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ˁīr lāwḵōn) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(ˁīr lhōn)
f ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(ˁīr lāḵ) 		ܥܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇
(ˁīr lāh)
non-past m ܥܵܝܪܹܢ
(ˁāyrēn) 		ܥܵܝܪܹܬ
(ˁāyrēt) 		ܥܵܐܹܪ
(ˁāˀēr) 		ܥܵܝܪܲܚ
(ˁāyraḥ) 		ܥܵܝܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(ˁāyrītōn) 		ܥܵܝܪܝܼ
(ˁāyrī)
f ܥܵܝܪܵܢ
(ˁāyrān) 		ܥܵܝܪܵܬܝ
(ˁāyrāt) 		ܥܵܝܪܵܐ
(ˁāyrā)
imperative m ܥܘܼܪ
(ˁūr) 		ܥܘܼܪܘܿܢ
(ˁūrōn)
f ܥܘܼܪܝ
(ˁūr)

Derived terms[edit]

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