सडणे

See also: सांडणे and सोडणे

Marathi

Pronunciation

• (formal) IPA^(key): /səɖ.ɳe/
• (colloquial) IPA^(key): /səɖ.ɳə/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘚𑘜𑘹 (saḍaṇe), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀲𑀟𑀇 (saḍaï), from Sanskrit शटति (śaṭati). Cognate with Gujarati સડવું (saḍvũ), Hindustani سَڑْنَا (saṛnā) / सड़ना (saṛnā), Sindhi سَڙَڻُ / सड़णु, Punjabi ਸੜਨਾ (saṛnā) / سَڑنا (saṛnā), Assamese সৰা (xora).

Verb

सडणे • (saḍṇe) (intransitive)

1. to rot

   Synonyms: कुजणे (kujṇe), नासणे (nāsṇe)

Derived terms

• सडके (saḍke, “rotten”)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘚𑘜𑘹 (saḍaṇe). Cognate with Gujarati છડવું (chaḍvũ), Hindustani چَھڑْنَا (chaṛnā) / छड़ना (chaṛnā), Sindhi ڇَڙَهڻُ / छढ़णु, Punjabi ਛੜਨਾ (chaṛnā) / چھڑنا (chṛnā).

Verb

सडणे • (saḍṇe) (transitive)

1. to pound grain in order to detach it from the husk

References

• Berntsen, Maxine, “सडणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
• Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सडणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
• दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “सडणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śáṭati¹”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*chaṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press