きぬごし

Japanese

Alternative spellings
絹漉し 絹ごし

Etymology

From 絹(きぬ) (kinu) + 漉(こ)し (koshi, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 漉(こ)す (kosu).). The koshi changes to goshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) きぬごし [kìnúgóshí] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [kʲinɯ̟ᵝɡo̞ɕi]

Noun

きぬごし • (kinugoshi) ^{←きぬごし (kinugosi)?}

1. filtering with silk

Derived terms

• 絹漉(きぬご)し豆腐(どうふ) (kinugoshi-dōfu, “silken tofu”)

Verb

きぬごしする • (kinugoshi suru) ^{←きぬごし (kinugosi)?}suru (stem きぬごしし (kinugoshisuru shi), past きぬごしした (kinugoshisuru shita))

1. to filter with silk

Conjugation

Conjugation of "きぬごしする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	きぬごしし	kinugoshi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	きぬごしし	kinugoshi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	きぬごしする	kinugoshi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	きぬごしする	kinugoshi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	きぬごしすれ	kinugoshi sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	きぬごしせよ¹ きぬごししろ²	kinugoshi seyo¹ kinugoshi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	きぬごしされる	kinugoshi sareru
Causative	きぬごしさせる きぬごしさす	kinugoshi saseru kinugoshi sasu
Potential	きぬごしできる	kinugoshi dekiru
Volitional	きぬごししよう	kinugoshi shiyō
Negative	きぬごししない	kinugoshi shinai
Negative continuative	きぬごしせず	kinugoshi sezu
Formal	きぬごしします	kinugoshi shimasu
Perfective	きぬごしした	kinugoshi shita
Conjunctive	きぬごしして	kinugoshi shite
Hypothetical conditional	きぬごしすれば	kinugoshi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative