三溫暖

See also: 三温暖

Chinese

		three	warm; to warm
trad. (三溫暖/三温暖)		三	溫暖/温暖
simp. (三温暖)		三	温暖

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English sauna.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sānwēnnuǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ ㄨㄣ ㄋㄨㄢˇ

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-vûn-nôn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sam-un-loán

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sānwēnnuǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄨㄣ ㄋㄨㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sanwunnuǎn
    • Wade–Giles: san¹-wên¹-nuan³
    • Yale: sān-wēn-nwǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanuennoan
    • Palladius: саньвэньнуань (sanʹvɛnʹnuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵⁵ wən⁵⁵ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-vûn-nôn
    • Hakka Romanization System: sam´ vun´ non´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sam¹ vun¹ non¹
    • Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴⁻¹¹ vun²⁴⁻¹¹ non²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sam-un-loán
    • Tâi-lô: sam-un-luán
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sam'unloarn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sam⁴⁴⁻²² un⁴⁴⁻²² luan⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sam³³ un³³ luan⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sam⁴⁴⁻²² un⁴⁴⁻²² luan⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ un⁴⁴⁻³³ luan⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sam⁴⁴⁻³³ un⁴⁴⁻³³ luan⁴¹/

Noun

三溫暖

1. (Taiwan) sauna

Synonyms

• 汗蒸 (hànzhēng)
• 桑拿 (sāngná)