中州

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Chinese[edit]

 
middle; centre; within
middle; centre; within; among; in; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)
 
province; prefecture; state
province; prefecture; state; county
trad. (中州)
simp. #(中州)
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Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]


Proper noun[edit]

中州

  1. the Central Plain (area on the lower reaches of the Yellow River which formed the cradle of Chinese civilization)
  2. Alternative name for 中國中国 (Zhōngguó, “China”).

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Kanji in this term
なか
Grade: 1

Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Compound of (なか) (naka, middle, center) + () (su, sandbank).[1]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(なか)() (nakasu

  1. a sandbank in a river

Etymology 2[edit]

Kanji in this term
ちゅう
Grade: 1
しゅう
Grade: 3
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 中州 (*djiung *jiou). Compare modern Chinese 中州 (Zhōngzhōu).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(ちゅう)(しゅう) (chūshūちゆうしう (tyuusiu)?

  1. (archaic) the central location of some larger geographic area

Proper noun[edit]

(ちゅう)(しゅう) (Chūshūちゆうしう (tyuusiu)?

  1. (archaic) China

References[edit]

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN