俱致

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (俱致)		俱	致
simp. #(俱致)		俱	致

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jùzhì

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ ㄓˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jùzhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyùjhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chü⁴-chih⁴
    • Yale: jyù-jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuhjyh
    • Palladius: цзюйчжи (czjujčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: kju trijH

Rime
Character	俱	致
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	舉朱切	陟利切
Baxter	kju	trijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨo/	/ʈˠiɪH/
Pan Wuyun	/kio/	/ʈᵚiH/
Shao Rongfen	/kio/	/ȶiɪH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kuə̆/	/ʈjiH/
Li Rong	/kio/	/ȶjiH/
Wang Li	/kĭu/	/ȶiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯u/	/ȶiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jū	zhì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	geoi1	zi3

Noun

俱致

1. (Buddhism) a koṭi (one crore, or ten million).

   Synonyms: 俱胝 (jùzhī), 克若

Further reading

• Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “俱致” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].