Chinese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic matching of English spanner.
Pronunciation[edit]
十八仔
- (Quanzhou Hokkien, dated) spanner; wrench
- (Jinjiang Hokkien) screwdriver
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
扳手 (“wrench; spanner”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
扳手, 扳子
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
扳子
|
| Taiwan
|
扳手
|
| Tianjin
|
扳子
|
| Tangshan
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Cangzhou
|
扳子
|
| Baoding
|
扳子
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
扳子
|
| Chifeng
|
扳子
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
扳子
|
| Harbin
|
扳子
|
| Shenyang
|
扳子
|
| Qingdao
|
扳子
|
| Jinan
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Wanrong
|
扳子
|
| Zhengzhou
|
扳兒
|
| Xi'an
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Yinchuan
|
扳子
|
| Lanzhou
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Ürümqi
|
扳子
|
| Wuhan
|
扳手
|
| Chengdu
|
扳子
|
| Chongqing
|
扳手兒, 扳鉗
|
| Guiyang
|
扳鉗, 扳手
|
| Kunming
|
扳手
|
| Guilin
|
扳手
|
| Liuzhou
|
扳手
|
| Xuzhou
|
扳子
|
| Yangzhou
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Nanjing
|
扳子
|
| Hefei
|
扳子
|
| Nantong
|
扳扣
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
士巴拿
|
| Hong Kong
|
士巴拿
|
| Taishan
|
士巴拿
|
| Dongguan
|
士巴拿
|
| Ipoh (Guangfu)
|
士巴拿
|
| Hakka
|
Yudu
|
扳手
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
扳鉗, 扳手
|
| Shexian
|
扳手
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
扳子
|
| Xinzhou
|
扳子
|
| Linhe
|
扳子
|
| Jining
|
扳子
|
| Hohhot
|
扳子
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
扳子
|
| Handan
|
扳子, 扳手
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
十扳仔
|
| Quanzhou
|
十八仔
|
| Zhangzhou
|
十扳仔
|
| Taipei
|
扳仔 GT
|
| Shantou
|
實巴拿, 扳手
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
士巴拿
|
| Jieyang
|
士巴拿
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
扳頭, 扳手
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
扳頭
|
| Suzhou
|
扳頭
|
| Danyang
|
扳頭
|
| Hangzhou
|
扳頭
|
| Wenzhou
|
扳鉗
|
| Note
|
GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
|
Dialectal synonyms of
螺絲刀 (“screwdriver”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
改錐
|
| Taiwan
|
螺絲起子, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Tianjin
|
改錐
|
| Langfang
|
改錐
|
| Chengde
|
改錐
|
| Tangshan
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Cangzhou
|
改錐
|
| Baoding
|
改錐
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
改錐
|
| Daming
|
改錐
|
| Chifeng
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
螺絲刀
|
| Heihe
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Qiqihar
|
螺絲刀
|
| Harbin
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀子, 螺絲刀
|
| Jiamusi
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Baicheng
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Changchun
|
螺絲刀子
|
| Tonghua
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Shenyang
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Dandong
|
螺絲刀
|
| Jinzhou
|
改錐, 螺絲刀, 螺絲擰子
|
| Dalian
|
螺絲刀
|
| Yantai
|
螺絲刀子
|
| Qingdao
|
螺絲刀兒
|
| Lijin
|
螺絲刀兒, 起子
|
| Zhucheng
|
改錐, 螺絲刀兒
|
| Jinan
|
螺絲刀, 起子
|
| Jining
|
螺絲刀兒, 起子
|
| Wanrong
|
起子
|
| Shangqiu
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Yuanyang
|
螺絲刀
|
| Zhengzhou
|
改錐, 螺絲刀
|
| Lingbao
|
螺絲刀, 起子
|
| Xinyang
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Baihe
|
起子
|
| Hanzhong
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Xi'an
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Baoji
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Yinchuan
|
螺絲刀, 改錐
|
| Tianshui
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Lanzhou
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Dunhuang
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Xining
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Hami
|
起子
|
| Ürümqi
|
起子
|
| Wuhan
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Yichang
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Tianmen
|
起子
|
| Hong'an
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Chengdu
|
起子, 螺絲刀, 改刀
|
| Nanchong
|
起子, 改刀
|
| Dazhou
|
起子
|
| Hanyuan
|
改刀, 改針
|
| Xichang
|
改錐, 改刀
|
| Zigong
|
起子, 改刀
|
| Chongqing
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Guiyang
|
起子
|
| Zunyi
|
起子
|
| Bijie
|
起子
|
| Liping
|
起子
|
| Zhaotong
|
起子
|
| Dali
|
起子, 絞煞
|
| Kunming
|
起子
|
| Mengzi
|
起子
|
| Guilin
|
起子
|
| Liuzhou
|
起子, 螺絲刀, 螺絲批
|
| Nanning (Wuming)
|
螺絲批
|
| Jishou
|
起子
|
| Changde
|
起子
|
| Anqing
|
起子
|
| Xuzhou
|
螺絲刀, 起子
|
| Fuyang
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Wuhu
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Yangzhou
|
起子
|
| Lianyungang
|
螺絲起子, 起子
|
| Lianshui
|
起子
|
| Nanjing
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Hefei
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Nantong
|
起子
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
螺絲批
|
| Hong Kong
|
螺絲批, 批
|
| Taishan
|
螺絲批
|
| Dongguan
|
螺絲批
|
| Ipoh (Guangfu)
|
螺絲批
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
螺絲刀
|
| Lichuan
|
起子
|
| Pingxiang
|
起子
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
螺絲批
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
螺絲批
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
鑽仔, 扁鑽, 多拉把
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
鑽仔, 多拉把
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
扁鑽, 多拉把
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
撙笓, 扁鑽, 多拉把
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
扁鑽, 多拉把
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
十字, 多拉把
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
螺絲刀, 螺絲起
|
| Shexian
|
螺絲批, 螺絲刀
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
改錐
|
| Yangyuan
|
改錐
|
| Datong
|
改錐
|
| Xinzhou
|
改錐
|
| Lishi
|
改錐兒
|
| Linfen
|
改錐
|
| Changzhi
|
改錐
|
| Linhe
|
改錐
|
| Jining
|
改錐
|
| Hohhot
|
改錐
|
| Erenhot
|
改錐
|
| Pingshan
|
改錐
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
改錐
|
| Handan
|
改錐, 起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Linzhou
|
改錐
|
| Suide
|
改錐, 起子
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
螺絲絞
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
螺絲絞
|
| Quanzhou
|
螺絲絞
|
| Jinjiang
|
十八仔
|
| Zhangzhou
|
螺絲絞
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
螺絲絞, 螺賴把
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
螺絲絞, 螺賴把
|
| Kaohsiung
|
螺絲桮, 螺賴把
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
螺絲桮仔, 螺賴把
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
螺賴把
|
| Tainan
|
螺絲絞, 螺賴把
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
螺絲絞, 螺賴把
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
螺絲絞, 螺賴把
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
十扳仔
|
| Shantou
|
螺絲批
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
螺絲批
|
| Jieyang
|
螺絲批
|
| Wenchang
|
螺絲改, 司古杜
|
| Haikou
|
螺絲改
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
螺絲批
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
捻鑿, 螺絲批, 旋鑿
|
| Suzhou
|
捻鑿
|
| Hangzhou
|
起子, 螺絲刀
|
| Wenzhou
|
螺絲刀
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
起子
|
