商賈

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See also: 商贾

Chinese[edit]

commerce; consult merchant; to buy
trad. (商賈) 商 賈
simp. (商贾) 商 贾

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 商 賈
Reading # 1/1 1/3
Initial (聲) 書 (26) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 式羊切 公戸切
Baxter syang kuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɕɨɐŋ/ /kuoX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɕiɐŋ/ /kuoX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɕiɑŋ/ /koX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɕɨaŋ/ /kɔX/
Li
Rong 		/ɕiaŋ/ /koX/
Wang
Li 		/ɕĭaŋ/ /kuX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ɕi̯aŋ/ /kuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shāng gǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		soeng1 gu2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 商 賈
Reading # 3/3 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shāng gǔ
Middle
Chinese 		‹ syang › ‹ kuX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s-taŋ/ /*C.qˁaʔ/
English estimate; business; trader merchant; do business

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 商 賈
Reading # 1/1 3/3
No. 11097 14205
Phonetic
component 		商 襾
Rime
group 		陽 魚
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		商 古
Old
Chinese 		/*hljaŋ/ /*klaːʔ/

Noun[edit]

商賈

  1. (literary) merchant
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