嘲笑う

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
あざ
Grade: S
わら
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
嘲う (rare)

Etymology[edit]

Compound of (aza, something off-color or not quite right, compounding element found in terms such as 嘲る (azakeru, to ridicule, to jeer at) and 欺く (azamuku, to deceive), cognate with (aza, bruise)) +‎ 笑う (warau, laugh).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "嘲笑う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
嘲笑う ざわら [àzáwáráꜜù]
Imperative (命令形) 嘲笑え ざわら [àzáwáráꜜè]
Key constructions
Passive 嘲笑われる ざわらわれ [àzáwáráwáréꜜrù]
Causative 嘲笑わせる ざわらわせ [àzáwáráwáséꜜrù]
Potential 嘲笑える ざわらえ [àzáwáráéꜜrù]
Volitional 嘲笑おう ざわらお [àzáwáráóꜜò]
Negative 嘲笑わない ざわらわない [àzáwáráwáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 嘲笑わなかった ざわらわなかった [àzáwáráwáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 嘲笑います ざわらいま [àzáwáráímáꜜsù]
Perfective 嘲笑った ざわらった [àzáwáráꜜttà]
Conjunctive 嘲笑って ざわらって [àzáwáráꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 嘲笑えば ざわらえば [àzáwáráꜜèbà]

Verb[edit]

(あざ)(わら) (azawarauあざわらふ (azawarafu)?godan (stem (あざ)(わら) (azawarai), past (あざ)(わら)った (azawaratta))

  1. to laugh at, to sneer at, to deride, to mock, to scorn, to ridicule

Conjugation[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN