四散
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Chinese[edit]
four | adjourn; scatter; leisurely adjourn; scatter; leisurely; loosen; powdered medicine; to scatter; to come loose | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (四散) | 四 | 散 | |
simp. #(四散) | 四 | 散 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
四散
- to scatter in all directions; to disperse
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
Adverb[edit]
四散
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Singapore Hokkien, Teochew) carelessly; casually; at random; anyhow
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Thai: ซี้ซั้ว (síi-súua)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
四 | 散 |
し Grade: 1 |
さん Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- scattering everywhere
Verb[edit]
四散する • (shisan suru) intransitive suru (stem 四散し (shisan shi), past 四散した (shisan shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "四散する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 四散し | しさんし | shisan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 四散し | しさんし | shisan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 四散する | しさんする | shisan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 四散する | しさんする | shisan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 四散すれ | しさんすれ | shisan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 四散せよ¹ 四散しろ² |
しさんせよ¹ しさんしろ² |
shisan seyo¹ shisan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 四散される | しさんされる | shisan sareru | |
Causative | 四散させる 四散さす |
しさんさせる しさんさす |
shisan saseru shisan sasu | |
Potential | 四散できる | しさんできる | shisan dekiru | |
Volitional | 四散しよう | しさんしよう | shisan shiyō | |
Negative | 四散しない | しさんしない | shisan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 四散せず | しさんせず | shisan sezu | |
Formal | 四散します | しさんします | shisan shimasu | |
Perfective | 四散した | しさんした | shisan shita | |
Conjunctive | 四散して | しさんして | shisan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 四散すれば | しさんすれば | shisan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
四 | 散 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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