From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese[edit]
|
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor
|
city
|
Shang
|
trad. (大邑商)
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
simp. #(大邑商)
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
Pronunciation[edit]
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
商
|
商
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
dà
|
dà
|
yì
|
shāng
|
shāng
|
shāng
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ daH ›
|
‹ dajH ›
|
‹ ʔip ›
|
‹ syang ›
|
‹ syang ›
|
‹ syang ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)
|
/*lˁa[t]-s/
|
/*q(r)[ə]p/
|
/*s-taŋ/
|
/*s-taŋ/
|
/*s-taŋ/
|
English
|
big
|
big
|
city, town
|
musical note
|
(place name)
|
estimate; business; trader
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
大
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
No.
|
1934
|
1939
|
15021
|
11097
|
Phonetic component
|
大
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
Rime group
|
祭
|
祭
|
緝
|
陽
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
䭾
|
大
|
邑
|
商
|
Old Chinese
|
/*daːds/
|
/*daːds/
|
/*qrɯb/
|
/*hljaŋ/
|
Proper noun[edit]
大邑商
- (historical) Yin, capital of the Shang dynasty in the late second millennium BCE; more broadly, the heartland or capital region of Shang (an honorific title used in the oracle bones)